Use LEFT and RIGHT arrow keys to navigate between flashcards;
Use UP and DOWN arrow keys to flip the card;
H to show hint;
A reads text to speech;
8 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
Normal adult opening pressure
|
90-180 mmH2O
|
|
Opening pressure indicating intracranial HTN
|
>250 mmH2O
|
|
Clotting
|
None in normal CSF (no fibrinogen); Positive in traumatic taps, suppurative/TB meningitis, spinal block
|
|
Differentiating traumatic tap and subarachnoid hemorrhage
|
Blood will clear between the 1st and 3rd tubes in traumatic tap, and D-Dimer will be negative. Blood will remain in subarachnoic hemorrhage, and it will be D-Dimer positive.
|
|
What happens to protein concentration as CSF passes down the spine?
|
The concentration of protein increases.
|
|
How to differentiate CSF from snot?
|
There are two isoforms of transferrin present in the CSF, and only one in other body fluids.
|
|
Cortical vs. lacunar stroke
|
Cortical: increased LD, AST and CK. Lacunar: increased LD with normal AST and CK.
|
|
LD levels
|
Decreased in traumatic tap, increased in intracranial hemorrhage.
|