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31 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
male veterans are twice as likely to die by __________ as compared with their civilian peers in the general United States population.
suicide
About 50% of ppl with addictions have a...
comorbid mental health illness
leading cause of disability in the world for women and children in 2020 will be...
major depressive illness
What is Psychiatric Illness
impairment of an individual's normal cognitive, emotional, or behavioral functioning, and caused by social, psychological, biochemical, genetic, or other factors, such as infection or head trauma.
what is a Psychiatric Disorder
a cluster of sx that tend to occur together
Primary psychiatric disorders
No underlying medical disorder to account for the diagnosis
Not caused by medication
Not caused by substance abuse or withdrawal
Secondary psychiatric disorders
Due to a medical condition
Due to a medication(s)
Due to substance abuse or withdrawal
are etiology usually known/seen in psychiatry?
no, these are mostly clinically dx diseases. no pathology or lab results tend to show anything unless its a secondary cause.
what was Karl Jaspers theory?
that it is the form and not the context that is important. the fact of having hallucinations is important and not what the are.
Insurance companies will only pay for...
what is proven by evidence based medicine
what are only 3 things that the DSM IV tells you.
criteria, codes, and disorders. has nothing about etiology or the tx.
Axis 1
Axis 2
Axis 3
Axis 4
Axis 5
1= clinical disorders
2= personality disorders, MR
3- GMC
4= psychosial and envirmental problems

5= global assesment scales.
psych disorders fall into...
bio disorders fall into...
social disorders fall into...
Axis 1 and 2
axis 3
axis 4
what are the 5 parts to a mental exam (B-PECS)
behavior
perception
emotion
cognitive
sensorium
what is one question you should always ask a depressed person?
ever thought about suicide
what should you always rule out in a psy pt?

how?
underlying cause

labs, images, toxicology, etc
What is the Mental Status Exam?
Comprehensive description of a patient’s appearance, behavior, thinking, feeling, etc.
is a MMSE the same as a MSE?
no
what do you have an voveractivity of when you suppress dopamine?
ach
Cataplexy
sudden loss of muscle tone
Dystonia
uncontrolled muscle clinch. Ex: torticolis
Myoclonus
jerk
logorrhea
diarrhea of the mouth
mood VS affect
mood- how the pt says they feel
affect- ood based upon looks

sometimes these do not coincide.
Thought Process VS thought content
process- the way the person thinks

content- what the person thinks
Circumstantial Thought
way to may details but gets to the pt
Tangential Thought
there is obviously a connections between thhought but they never get to the pt
Loose Associations
jump from one subject to another
Flight of Ideas
all over the place
attention VS concentration
attn- ability to focus

concentration- abikity to focus and carry out a task
Language is
highly lateralized to the left hemisphere