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13 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Central Nervous System

Serves as the main processing center for the entire nervous system.

Brain

Located within the skull that functions as organizer and distributor of information for the body.

Cerebrum

Large, upper part of the brain that controls activity and thought.

Cerebellum

Under the cerebrum that controls posture, balance and coordination.

Brain Stem

Connects the brain to the spinal cord and controls automatic functions such as breathing, digestion, heart rate, and blood sugar.

Spinal Cord

Serves as channel for signals between the brain and the rest of the body, and controls simple musculoskeletal reflexes without input from the brain.

Peripheral Nervous System

Connects the central nervous system to the organs and limbs.

Somatic Nervous System

Associated with the voluntary control of body movements.

Spinal Nerves

Carry motor and sensory signals.

Cranial Nerves

Carry information into and out of the brain stem.

Autonomic Nervous System

Associated with the involuntary control of body movements.

Sympathetic

Activated when the body is in a dynamic role or stress.

Parasympathetic

Maintains body function and restore the body to normal or relaxed mode.