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4 Cards in this Set

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Sternocleidomastoid

Origin: 1. Sternal head: Manubrium of sternum


2. Clavicular head: medial clavicle


Insertion: mastoid process of skull


Action:


Flexion of head


Lateral flexion of head to same side


Synergist: transversospinals


Antagonist: erector spinae


Scalenes

Origin: cervical vertebrae, C2 to C7 transverse processes


Insertion 1st and 2nd rib


Action: flexion of head


lateral flexion of head


Synergist: Transversospinals


Antagonist erector spinae

Splenius Capitis

Origin ligamentum nuchae ,


C7 T1 through T3 vertebrae spinous processes



Insertion:


mastoid process.


Superior nuchal line



Action: Lateral Flexion of neck


Lateral Flexion of head



Synergist: transversospinals


Antagonist: erector spinae

Rectus Abdominis

Origin: Pubic Symphysis, Pubic Crest


Insertion: Ribs 5,6,7; Xiphoid Process


Action: Flexion of trunk Synergists: Psoas Major Antagonists: Erector Spinae