Use LEFT and RIGHT arrow keys to navigate between flashcards;
Use UP and DOWN arrow keys to flip the card;
H to show hint;
A reads text to speech;
129 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
Crainial nerve I
|
Olfactory
|
|
Crainial nerve I type
|
Sensory
|
|
Crainial N. II
|
Optic
|
|
Crainial N. II type
|
Sensory
|
|
Crainial N. III
|
oculomotor
|
|
Crainial N. III type
|
Motor
|
|
Crainial N. IV
|
Trochilear
|
|
Crainial N. IV type
|
Motor
|
|
Crainial nerve V
|
trigeminial
|
|
Crainial Nerve V type
|
Sensory & motor
|
|
Crainial N. VI
|
Abducens
|
|
Crainial N VI type
|
motor
|
|
crainial nerve VII
|
Facial
|
|
crainial nerve VII type
|
sensory & motor
|
|
crainial nerve VIII
|
acustic
|
|
crainial nerve VIII type
|
sensory
|
|
crainial nerve IX
|
glossopharyngeal
|
|
crainial nerve IX type
|
sensory & motor
|
|
Crainial nerve X
|
vagus
|
|
crainial nerve X type
|
sensory & motor
|
|
crainial nerve XI
|
spinal accessory
|
|
crainial nerve XI type
|
motor
|
|
crainial nerve XII
|
hypoglossal
|
|
crainial nerve XII type
|
motor
|
|
hyponatremia s/s
|
fatigue, abdominal cramps, diarrhea, weakness, hypotension, cool clammy skin
|
|
hypernatremia s/s
|
thirst, dry sticky mucous membranes, dry tongue and skin, increased temp
|
|
hypokalemia s/s
|
weakness, fatigue, anorexia, abcominal distension. cardiac arrhythmias
|
|
hyperkalemia s/s
|
cardiac arrhymias, anxiety, increased bowel sounds, abdominal cramps
|
|
hypocalcemia s/s
|
abdominal cramps, tingling, muscle spasm, convulsions.
|
|
hypercalcemia s/s
|
bone pain, nausea, vomiting, constipation
|
|
Quinapril
|
ACE inhibitor
|
|
Captopril
|
ACE inhibitor
|
|
Lorazepam
|
antianxiety
|
|
Clonazepam
|
antianxiety
|
|
Clordiaepoxide (Librium)
|
antianxiety
|
|
diazepam (valume)
|
antianxiety
|
|
Cefazolin
|
antibiotic
|
|
Cefaclor
|
antibiotic
|
|
neomycin
|
antibiotic
|
|
Cefixime
|
antibiotic
|
|
Clomparmine
|
antidepressant
|
|
Divalproex sodium (depakote)
|
anticonvulsant
|
|
phentoin sodium (dilantin)
|
anticonvulsant
|
|
clonazepam (klonopin)
|
anticonvulsant
|
|
phenobarbital
|
anticonvulsant
|
|
cabamazepine (tegretol)
|
anticonvulsant
|
|
Venlafaxine
|
antidepressant
|
|
venlafaxine (effexor)
|
antidepressant
|
|
amitiptyline (elavil)
|
antidepressant
|
|
desipramine (norpramin)
|
antidepressant
|
|
doxepin (sinequan)
|
antidepressant
|
|
Fexofenadine (allegra)
|
antihistamine
|
|
lratadine (claritin)
|
antihistamine
|
|
cetirizine (zyrtec)
|
antihistamine
|
|
methyldopa
|
antihypertensives
|
|
hydralazine
|
antihypertensives
|
|
clonidine (catapres)
|
antihypertensives
|
|
Terazosin (hytrin)
|
antihypertensives
|
|
minoxidil (loiten)
|
antihypertensives
|
|
Almotriptan melate
|
antimigraine (triptan)
|
|
Sumatriptan (imitrex)
|
antimigraine (triptan)
|
|
zidovudine (retrovir)
|
antivirals
|
|
oseltaminvir (tamiflu)
|
antivirals
|
|
valacyclovir (valtrex)
|
antivirals
|
|
zafirluast (accolate)
|
brochodilator
|
|
flunisolide (areobid)
|
brochodilator
|
|
Diltiazem (cardizem)
|
Ca+ ch. blockers
|
|
amlodipine besylate (norvasc)
|
Ca+ ch. blockers
|
|
felodipine (plendil)
|
Ca+ ch. blockers
|
|
bepridil (vascor)
|
Ca+ ch. blockers
|
|
Digoxin
|
Cardiac glycoside (tx for CHF, arrhythmias)
|
|
Inamrinone
|
Cardiac glycoside (tx for CHF, arrhythmias)
|
|
Milrinone (primacor)
|
Cardiac glycoside (tx for CHF, arrhythmias)
|
|
Methylprenisolone (solu-medrol)
|
steroid
|
|
Chlorothiazide (diuril)
|
diuretic
|
|
Nizatidine (axid)
|
H2 antagonist
|
|
famotidine (pepcid)
|
H2 antagonist
|
|
propoxyphene (darvon)
|
opioid analgesic
|
|
meperidine (demerol)
|
opioid analgesic
|
|
fluazepam (dalmane)
|
sedative
|
|
triazolam (halcion)
|
sedative
|
|
temazepam (restoril)
|
sedative
|
|
Regular insulin: onset/duration
|
2-4/4-12
|
|
NPH insulin onset/duration
|
8-12/26-36
|
|
Lantus insulin onset/duration
|
n/a / 30hours
|
|
Ultralente insulin onset/duration
|
10-30/ >36 hours
|
|
glucose: normal Lab, blood, adult
|
70-105
|
|
Total protein: normal lab, blood
|
6.4-8.3
|
|
albumin: normal lab, blood
|
3.5-5.0
|
|
BUN: normal lab, blood, adult
|
10-20
|
|
Ca++: normal lab, blood
|
9-11
|
|
AST/SGOT: normal lab, blood
|
0-35
|
|
Sodium: normal lab, blood
|
136-145
|
|
Potassium: normal lab, blood
|
3.5-5.0
|
|
Cloride: normal lab, blood
|
98-106
|
|
Magnesium: normal lab, blood
|
1.3-2.1
|
|
Creatinine: normal lab, blood
|
0.5-1.2
|
|
WBC count: normal lab, blood
|
5000-10,000
|
|
RBC count: normal lab, blood
|
4.7-6.1 male; 4.2-5.4 female
|
|
HCT: normal lab, blood
|
42-52% male; 37-47% female
|
|
Blood gas = normal range: pH; PCO2; PO2; HCO2
|
pH 7.35-7.45; PCO2 35-45; PO2 75-100; HCO2 21-28
|
|
CPK level
|
Male 55-170
female 30-135 |
|
CPK-MB normal level
|
Zero %
|
|
Myoglobin level
|
<90
|
|
Normal ranges: PT, INR, PTT
|
PT 10-14sec,
INR 2-3.5, PTT 60-70 sec |
|
platlette count normal range
|
150,000-400,000
|
|
Lipid panel: total cholesterol; HDL's; LDL's; VLDL's; triglycerides
|
total cholesterol<200; HDL's male <45, female <55; LDL's 60-180; VLDL's 25-50%; triglycerides male 40-160, female 35-135
|
|
T4; TSH levels
|
T4 5-12
TSH 0.3-5.4 |
|
Therapeutic level: Tegertol
|
5-12
|
|
Therapeutic level: Digoxin
|
0.8-2.4
|
|
Therapeutic level: dilantin
|
10-20
|
|
Therapeutic level: Phenobarbital
|
15-40
|
|
Normal EKG: PR interval; QRS; elevated/depressed T wave
|
PRI .12-0.20; QRS 0.06-0.12; infarction/ischemia
|
|
ALS Rx: adenosine
|
symptomatic SVT
|
|
ALS Rx: Alteplase (tPA)
|
fibrinolytic (MI)
|
|
ALS Rx: Amiodarone
|
persistent or recurrent VF or pulseless VT
|
|
ALS Rx: Dobutamine
|
short-term management of cardiac decmensation resulting form depressed contractility
|
|
ALS Rx: dopamine
|
Hypotension (not hypovolemia)
|
|
ALS Rx: Epinephrine
|
Cardiac Arrest, anaphylaxiz, bradycardia
|
|
ALS Rx: Isoproterenol
|
heart block, ventricular dysrhythmias,
|
|
ALS Rx: Magnesium
|
Torsades de pointes, or when dysrhymia caused by hypomagnesium
|
|
ALS Rx: Nitriglycerine
|
Ischmic chest pain, improves coronary perfusion.
|
|
ALS Rx: Norepinephrine
|
Short term use for hypotension or shock
|
|
ALS Rx: Procainamide
|
Recurrent VF, VT, PVC
|
|
Propranolol
|
Hontrol of hypetension and suppression of rapid rate cardiac dysrhythimias.
|
|
Reteplase
|
Fibrinolytic; tx of acute MI
|
|
streptokinase
|
fibrinolytic, acute MI
|
|
Vasopressin
|
alt. to epinephrine for VF or pulseless VT, shorterm use for hypotension or shock
|
|
Verapamil
|
SVT or atrial flutter/fib.
|