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10 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Which of the following theorists postulated that a person's successful vocational development was dependent on completing the tasks of one stage before moving on to the next?

a. Maslow
b. Piaget
c. Erikson
d. Havinghurst
d. Havinghurst
Which of the following is associated with punishment?

a. token economies
b. extinction therapy
c. assertiveness training
d. aversion therapy
d. aversion therapy
Which of the following most clearly differentiates a situational crisis from a developmental crisis?

a. the expected
b. the sense of unexpectedness
c. the cognitive key
d. a precipitating event
b. the sense of unexpectedness
In an existential realm, therapy has as its central issue
a. resistance
b. experiencing feelings
c. transference
d. freedom and responsibility
d. freedom and responsibility
Johari's window (actually named after its originator Joe Luft and Harry Ingham) was developed to described the internal tension undergone by clients as they experienced and developed an awareness of interpersonal and/or intergroup relationships. In which quadrant would the most comfortable self-revelation occur?
a. blind to self and known to others
b. blind to self and unknown to others
c. known to self and known to others
d. known to self and not known to others
c. known to self and known to others
An administrator of a community mental health clinic is having difficulty managing the caseworker staff. A number of miscommunications have occurred which have resulted in policy and procedural violations. The administrator has attempted to address these problems but recognizes his limitations. He hires a consultant to help him develop better management skills. According to Schein, this situation would call for a _________________ model of consultation.

a. contractual
b. service agreement
c. purchase of service
d. purchase of expertise
d. purchase of expertise
The stages of becoming a multiculturally sensitive therapist involve all of the following EXCEPT:

a. unawareness of cultural issues
b. heightened awareness of culture
c. movement away from cultural sensitivity
d. burden of considering culture
c. movement away from cultural sensitivity
You have organized an REBT group that will meet weekly. This is your first experience with an REBT group and you review the role of the leader, the role of homework, etc. You also review the ethical and legal standards laid out in the profession. Defending oneself against lawsuits involves many actions. Of the following, which is probably the best defense against lawsuits of all kinds?

a. following standards of practice
b. putting the counselee's needs ahead of the counselor's
c. allowing the counselee to approve all action
d. air-tight contracts
a. following standards of practice
Mary hasn't been able to get cocaine for several weeks because she's out of money and so she hasn't "used" in the past month. She went through withdrawal symptoms when she was unable to take her usual dose. She craves the drug all the time and is constantly searching for ways to get some. Her efforts to obtain cocaine have seriously interfered with her ability to work and take care of her children. Which of the following DSM-IV diagnoses would best fit her symptoms?

a. substance use
b. substance dependence
c. substance abuse
d. substance addiction
b. substance dependence
Communication theorists describe the clarity of communication transmission and reception as what?

a. analogic
b. pragmatics
c. syntax
d. semantics
d. semantics