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10 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Nature
What a person inherits in ones genes.
Nurture
What you learn from the surrounding world.
Genes
Basic units of heredity. Determine many characteristics.

Ex: eye color, hair color
All cells
46 chromosomes (23 pairs) except sex cells.
Reproductive cells
Only have 23 chromosomes. (Egg & Sperm)
Mono-zygotic twins
(Identical) they develop when a fertilized egg divides into 2 separate embryos.
Same genes and heredity
Di-zygotic twins
(Fraternal) they develop from 2 separate fertilized eggs. No more alike than any sibling pair.
What is development?
It is not a random process. It's orderly and specific.
What is maturation?
The automatic, orderly and sequential process of physical and mental development.
What are twins used for?
Nature vs nurture questions. Researcher believe that 50% of personality traits and intelligence are inherited.