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14 Cards in this Set

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Atom

The smallest unit of matter.

Can not be broken down anymore.

Element

A pure substance made only of one kind of Atom.

Only one kind of atom.

Compound

A substance made of joined atoms of two or more different elements.

More than one substance or atom.

Covalent bond

When two or more atoms share electrons to form a molecule.

More than one Atom

Molecule

A group of Atoms held together by covalent bonds.

Held together by covalent bonds

Hydrogen bond

The bond that holds the other water

Water molecules are attached to each other by what kind of bonds?

Ionic bonds

Chemical bond formed between two molecules.

One of the three main bonds

Ion

An Atom or molecule that has gained or lost one or more electrons

Gaining or losing an electron

Cohesion

An attraction between substances of the same kind

Different substances don't fit together using.....

Adhesion

An attraction between different substances

Different substances can ft together using....

Solution

A mixture in which one or more substances are evenly distributed in another substance

Evenly distributed

Polarity

Nonpolar molecules are not dissolve well in water when nonpolar substances such as oil are placed in water the water molecules are more attached to each other the nonpolar molecules

North and south

Acids

Compound that forms hydrogen ions when dissolved in water

When dissolved in water

Bases

In contrast, compounds that reduce The concentration of hydrogen ions in a solution

Reduce the concentration of hydrogen