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6 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Victor Montejo
Jakaltek scholar and activist

Fled Guatemala in 1982

ph.D. in anthropology from university of Connecticut

Professor emeritus in Native American studies at UC davis

Member of Guartemala national congress
Rebellion in Guatemala stats
in 1960 junior officers rebelled until 1996

150,000 died, many others injured or widowed

violence climaxed during 1978-1982 under General Lucas Garcia and General Rios Montt
Lucas Garcia and General Rios Montt scorched earth campaign
ran the scorched earth campaign: Guerrillas were reported to come from Mayan villages so they killed them and burned villages

in 1998 93% of violence was attributed to military violence, only 3% to the Guerrillas
Efrain Rios Montt
Gave all power to the military, planned to kill ixils (indigenous people)

His plan to kill ixil people was a factor in his conviction after he went to trial in 2013 (convicted on May 10th)

His conviction was overturned May 20th but the trial will recontinue January 2015
Otto Perez Molina
Genocide

- current president of Guatemala
- testimony of soldiers during Montt trial have implicated him in genocide

Soldiers on order from him were involved in burning and looting
Genocide and Natives
Many countries do not admit genocide

The US has been supporting genocide in an effort to keep communism out of countries