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23 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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Innominate Bones
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Illium, Ischium,
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Pubis
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body and two rami
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Sacrum
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5 vertebrae fused together,
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coccyx
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tail bone
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Sacroiliac joint
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joint of the sacrum and ilium, synovial joint,
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Scacrococcygeal joint
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synovial hinge joint
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Symphysis pubis
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cartilaginous joint
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Pelvic Floor
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The muscular diaphragms that pelvic cavity from the perineal cavity, Muscles include: Levator Ani; Pubovaginalis, puborectalis, pubococcygeus, and iliococcygeus, ischiococcygeus,
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urogenital triangle
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contains; introitus, urethra, crura of clitoris, vestibular bulbs, bartholins glands, urogenital diaphragm,central part of the perineum,
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urogenital diaphragm
muscles |
deep transverse perineal and sphincter of the urethra
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Anal Triangle
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anteriorly, transverse perineal muscles, and base of urogenital triangle, Laterally by ischial tuberosiities, sacrotuberus ligaments and posteriorly by coccyx
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anococcygeal body
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muscle tissue (levator ani and external anal sphincter)
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Perineal body
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meeting of following muscles
Anal sphincter externus, two levator ani muscles superficial and deep transverse perineal muscles, blubocavernosus |
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Uterus
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a small pear shaped organ of the pelvis that houses the fetus during pregnancy, made of three muscle layers,perimetrium- outer serous peritoneal layer, Myometrium - thick layer of muscle fibers, endometrium-inner mucous layer of glands and stroma
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Myometrium
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middle muscle layer of uterus,
made up of three layers outer layer- longitudinal fibers inner layers- circular direction middle layer- thick interlacing muscles, with blood vessels, |
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Uterus
Fundus |
above the fellopian tubes
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Uterus
corpus |
Body of the uterus, thick walls between fellopian tubes, and isthmus, usual place of implantation and growth of fetus.
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Uterus
isthmus |
5 to 7 mm in length, below the body of the uterus
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Uterus
Cervix |
The canal that leads from the body of the uterus, to the vagina and is made up of the internal and external os,
2.5 cm in length |
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Vagina
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a fibromuscular membranous tube. It is bounded by the cervix above and vulva below, the baby travels from the uterus to the outside via the vagina
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Vagina
layers |
mucosa is the epithelial layer
sub mucosa is rich in blood vessels muscle is third layer connective tissue is 4th layer |
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Pelvic planes
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Inlet
greatest diameter least outlet |
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Pelvic
Diameters |
Anteroposterior 11.5 cm
transverse 13.5cm left oblique 12.5cm right oblique 12.5 cm posterior sagittal 4.5 cm |
