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100 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
FluMist
Live flu
Afluria
TIV flu
agriflu
TIV flu
Fluarix
TIV flu
Fluzone
TIV flu
FluLaval
TIV flu
Fluvirin
TIV flu
For whom is Fluzone HD indicated?
>= 65 y/o
For whom is Fluzone intradermal indicated?
18-64 y/o
There is less pain with fluzone intradermal. T/f?
False. More redness, swellin,g and itching....
WHat are the recommendations from ACIP regarding flushots?
EVERYONE, each year 6 months and older.
Who gets 2 doses of the flu shot?
<8 y/o &
Hasnt had 2 shots since July 1, 2010
Who gets the 0.25 mL flu shot dose?
6 - 35 months....
What are the requirements for the FluMist?
Healthy
Not pregnanct
2-49 yo
What are the 2 situations when the flu shot should be deferred?
1. GBS w/in 6 months of a previous flu shot
2. Moderate to severe illness
Can patients with an egg allergy receive the flu shot?
Yes, TIV only:

1. they can eat lightly cooked eggs w/o run
2. they only experience hives
3. they are observed for 30 minutes
For whom is afluria indicated?
9+ years

5+ if there is a shortage
DAPTACEL
DTaP
Infanrix
DTaP
Tripedia
DTaP
KINRIX
DTaP-IPV
Pediarix
DTaP-HepB-IPV
Pentacel
DTaP-IPV/Hib
To whom is DTaP given?
Less than 7
To whom is ActHIB given?
Children.

Some high risk adults: HIV, splenectomy, sickle cell, leukemia
Havrix
HepA
Vaqta
HepA
Energix-B
HepB
Recombivax HB
HepB
TwinRix
HepA+B
To whom is HepA given?
Kids >1 yr

or MSM, IVDA, chronic dz, travelers
To whom is Hep B given
Health care (OSHA requirement)
MSM
Lots of sex partners
IVDA
ESRD
Chronic liver dz
Hep B dosing (mL + series)
3 dose series

Adults (>20): 1 mL: 0,1,6 months
Hep A mL dose?
1 mL >18 yo
Which HPV vaccine provides protection agains both cancer and genital warts?
Gardasil
Which HPV vaccine can be given to males?
Gardasil
Gardasil
HPV4
Cervarix
HPV2
When should HPV vaccine be given to females? How many doses?
Can begin @ 9
Recommended @ 11-12
Catch up 13-26

3 dose series: 0,1-2,6
When should HPV vaccine be given to males? Why should this be given?
9-26 yo

Anal cancers, genital warts

3 doses: 0,1-2,6
How should M-M-RII be stored?
Frige or freeze
How should MMRV be stored?
Freezer
Menactra
Meningiococcal
Menveo
Meningiococcal
Menomune
Meningiococcal
1 or 2 doses of Meningiococcal?
Adults usually only get 1 dose. However, if they have AIDS, asplenia, or complement def, they get 2.
What is the regimen for Meningiococcal?
11-12 x 1; repeat @ 16-18

Missed the 11-12? It's ok. Just 1 dose @ 13-18

2-55 of you're high risk (college dorms, immunodeficiency , traveler). May revaccinate every 5 years if the risk is still present.
Someone over 55 needs the Meningiococcal vaccine. Which product?
Menomune.
Prevnar
13 serotypes pneumo.
Pneumovax 23
23 serotypes pneumo
Who gets pneumovax?
Essentially 3 groups of people:

1. ANYONE over 65

2. 19-64 if you smoke or asthma

3. 2- 64 with chronic conditions (lung, heart, liver, kidney, immune system, cochlear implants)
Who should be revaccinated with pneumovax?
if its been 5 years since the first shot AND less tahn 65. YOU NEVER GET ANOTHER SHOT IF YOURE GREATER THAN 65
What's up with the new reccomendations for PCV13?
Give to ppl 19 and greater (approved even above 50 yo) who have immunocomp, asplenia, cochlear implants. In 8 weeks give a dose of the 23 serotype version.
How should pneumovax be given?
IM or SC
How should Prevnar be given?
IM
Which 2 vaccines are (despicable acts) oral (and whatnot)?
Vivotif (capsules)

Rotarix (suspsension)
DECAVAC
Td
Adacel
Tdap
Boostrix
Tdap
Single Tdap dose for ?
patients 7-10 who failed to complete their DTaP series.

Patients 11-64 who as a 1 time booster who have never received Tdap before. Then you give Td!!!! every 10 years...
If you don't know someones prior vaccine status is tdap ok to give?
Yes! <65 though
When is it ok to vaccinate an individual >65 w/ trap?
1. never had it before AND
2. going to be in contact with children < 1 year
Talk about tdap and pregnanct women.
Should be given to women >20 weeks.

Give a 3 dose series (1st is tdap next 2 are td...) if never had before

Give vaccine @ delivery if didnt get while prehgers
Varivax
chickenpox
Zostavax
herpes zoster
Varivax schedule in kids?
12 months

4 years
Varivax in adults?
Only in those who cant prove immunity

2 doses, 4 weeks apart
FDA & zostavax?
approved for 50+
ACIP & zostavax?
reccomends 60+
How is varivax given?
subq
What allergy are we concerned about with the herpes vaccines?
neomycin/ gelatin
Should you pretreat vaccines with APAP?
No. decrease immune response. OK after.
Ok to mix vaccines?
NO. must come premixed.
Can you give live vaccines @ the same time?
YES. but if they arent given at the same time must wait 4 weeks.
Can you vaccinate thru a tattoo?
YEs
IM injection. Needle length for normal people?
1 inch
IM injection. Needle length for people <130 pounds?
5/8s
IM injection. Needle length for fat females/males (what is fat?)?
200 + for females
260+ for males

1.5 inch
What gauge needle should be used for IM injections?
22-25
What needle lenght to use for SC injections?
5/8
What needle gauge for SC?
23-25
Hemaglutinin and nuraminidase surface antigens. Which is the badass one?
hemaglutinin
Hemaglutinin and nuraminidase surface antigens. Influenza A or B has these?
A
Name the 4 most common live vaccines
mmr
herpes: varicella/zoster
yellow fever
LAIV
Does increasing the time between doses decrease vaccine effectiveness?
no; just delays complete immunization.
Gave a live vaccine. When can I give TB test?
4 weeks
Gave TB test. When can I give the live vaccine.
48-72 hours after.
3 major types of side effects to vaccines?
1. local

2. systemic

3. allergic
What do you do if you have an anaphylactic run?
Give epi pen
What ratio strength of epi?
1:1000
What dose of epi?
0.01mg/kg
Max epi dose per dose?
0.5mg
how much epi is in an epi pen?
0.3 mg
2 temporary contraindications to live vaccines?
preggers

immnuo
2 temporary precautions to all vaccines?
moderate to severe illness

receipt of blood product recently
what is defined as immunosupp vis a vis prednisone?
1. 20 mg of prednisone x 14 days or longer

2. 2 mg/ kg of prednisone per day
live Vaccine and antibody. vaccine given first; when can i give the antibody?
2 weeks
live vaccine and antibody; antibody given first. when can i give the vaccine?
3 months up to 11
Which live vaccine isnt affected by antibodies?
zoster
Which vaccine is contraindicated in streptomycin, polymixin, neomycin allergies?
IPV for all 3

MMR for the neo