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8 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
what are 2 ways an OTC med can be FDA approved
1) an NDA
2) a OTC monograph process- basically a recipe book of meds that are already approved via NDA process
how many phases are there in implementing a new drug
4
what is purpose of phase 1

subjects used?
size of trial and length of trial?
safety profile, usually healthy patients,

20-80 patients

usually 6-12 months
purpose of phase II

subjects?

size and length of trial?
safety and efficacy-usually has 3 or 4 arms trying to fig best dosage

used in the intended target population

100-300 patients

1-2 years
purpose of phase III

subjects?

size and length of trial?
safety and efficacy at dose and schedule seeking approval- must obtain FDA approval prior to this phase starting

IIIb- post NDA submission looking at additional indications

used in target pop

2-3 years, hundred to thousands of patients
what happens after phase III
Manu files for a NDA, once filed the FDA has 1 year to decide

can decided for it to be approved, denied, or need more info
phase IV
post-marketing trials

SE or ADRs not seen in trials because sample size was so small ( like Craigs little dick) and determine long term effects
what must manu file to make a change to an existing drug

name examples of changes
SNDA- supplemental New Drug Application

labeling changes
new dose
new strength
new manu process