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7 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
What is a pressure ulcer?
localized area of tissue injury or necrosis that develops when soft tissue is compressed b/t bony prominence and external surface for prolonged period of time
4 terms that have been used to describe pressure ulcers over the years
Bedsore
Decubitis
Pressure Sore
Pressure Ulcer
How do pressure ulcers develop?
Increased pressure→ disruption of blood flow → decreased O2/nutrients → ischemia → necrosis
Where can pressure ulcers develop?

*Location of 90% of pressure ulcers at Vandy?
Occiput (back of head)
Scapula
Spine
*Sacrum
*Heal
Elbow
Trochanter
Knee
Malleolus (outer ankle)
Ischium (bottom of buttocks)
High pressure on an area for a _____period of time or Low pressure for a ______ period of time creates a pressure ulcer.
High pressure - short period
Low pressure - long period
Most at risk for LOW pressure ulcer
Patients w/ INCONTINENCE and SHEARING
EXTRINSIC factors that affect the adult population pressure ulcer risk
Pressure
Moisture
Friction
Shearing