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12 Cards in this Set

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The CYP 450 INDUCERS MNEMONIC
Queen Barbie Steals Phen-Phen & Refuses Greasy Carbs, Chronic EtOH & Glucose
List The CYP 450 INDUCERS
Quinidine
Barbiturates
St John's Warts
Phenytoin
Rifampin
Griseofulvin
Carmabazepine
Chronic EtOH
Glucose
The CYP 450 INHIBITORS MNEMONIC
hold him from drinking EtOH from a KEG, will make him SICCO
List The CYP 450 INHIBITORS
Acute alcohol
Ketonazole (Ketanozole/azole)
Erythromycin(macrolides)
Grapefruit Juice
Sulfonamide
Isoniazid
Cimetidine
Cloramphenicol
Omeprazole (PPI)
What is 1st line agent for treating Pseudomonas aeruginosa?
Ticarcillin/potassium clavulanate (timentin)
and/or Piperacillin (both are anti-pseudomonal)
3 main B-lactamase inhibitors?
amox w/ ?
amp w/?
ticarcillin w/?
piperacillin w/?
clavulanic acid, sulbactam, tazobactam
ex: amox/potassium clavulanate (augmentin)
ampicillin/subactam sodium (unasyn)
ticarcillin/potassium clavulanate (timentin)
piperacillin/tazobactam sodium (zosyn)
What drug is used to block the renal tubular secretion of PCN's and therefore prolongs their duration of action?
probenecid
What are two vanconycin resistant strains of MRSA?
Enterococcus faecium and enterococcus faecalis
What does vancomycin treat
- gm-positive bacteria only!
Daptomycin works against what type of microorganism
aerobic gm-positive microorganisms
- it does this by concentration- dependent bactericidal
- exhibits similar antimicrobial spectrum as vanco, but this one is ONLY aerobic
Which microbes are daptomycin very effective against?
- what other microbes does it act on
staph aureus, MRSA, and VRSA
- strep pyogenes
- strep agalactiae
- enterococcus faecalis
tq: what would a pregnant woman take for a UTI?
Fosfomycin (altho cipro is first line, it is contraindicated in pregnant woman)