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12 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
The CYP 450 INDUCERS MNEMONIC
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Queen Barbie Steals Phen-Phen & Refuses Greasy Carbs, Chronic EtOH & Glucose
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List The CYP 450 INDUCERS
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Quinidine
Barbiturates St John's Warts Phenytoin Rifampin Griseofulvin Carmabazepine Chronic EtOH Glucose |
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The CYP 450 INHIBITORS MNEMONIC
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hold him from drinking EtOH from a KEG, will make him SICCO
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List The CYP 450 INHIBITORS
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Acute alcohol
Ketonazole (Ketanozole/azole) Erythromycin(macrolides) Grapefruit Juice Sulfonamide Isoniazid Cimetidine Cloramphenicol Omeprazole (PPI) |
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What is 1st line agent for treating Pseudomonas aeruginosa?
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Ticarcillin/potassium clavulanate (timentin)
and/or Piperacillin (both are anti-pseudomonal) |
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3 main B-lactamase inhibitors?
amox w/ ? amp w/? ticarcillin w/? piperacillin w/? |
clavulanic acid, sulbactam, tazobactam
ex: amox/potassium clavulanate (augmentin) ampicillin/subactam sodium (unasyn) ticarcillin/potassium clavulanate (timentin) piperacillin/tazobactam sodium (zosyn) |
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What drug is used to block the renal tubular secretion of PCN's and therefore prolongs their duration of action?
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probenecid
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What are two vanconycin resistant strains of MRSA?
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Enterococcus faecium and enterococcus faecalis
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What does vancomycin treat
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- gm-positive bacteria only!
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Daptomycin works against what type of microorganism
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aerobic gm-positive microorganisms
- it does this by concentration- dependent bactericidal - exhibits similar antimicrobial spectrum as vanco, but this one is ONLY aerobic |
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Which microbes are daptomycin very effective against?
- what other microbes does it act on |
staph aureus, MRSA, and VRSA
- strep pyogenes - strep agalactiae - enterococcus faecalis |
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tq: what would a pregnant woman take for a UTI?
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Fosfomycin (altho cipro is first line, it is contraindicated in pregnant woman)
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