Mycology - Cutaneous Mycoses

Front 1

What do all forms of Cutaneous Mycoses begin with?

Back 1

Tinea

Front 2

What 3 fungi are associated with Cutaneous Mycoses?

Back 2

1) Trichophyton
2) Microsporium
3) Epidermophyton

Front 3

What forms of Cutaneous Mycoses is caused ball Tichophyton, microsporium, and Epidermophyton (all 3)?

Back 3

1) corpus
2) Mannum

Front 4

What causes forms of Cutaneous Mycoses is only caused by Trichophyton?

Back 4

Faciei, barbae, and impricata

Front 5

What causes forms of Cutaneous Mycoses is caused by Trichophyton and cutaneophyton?

Back 5

corporis, ungiuium, mannum, curis, and pedis

Front 6

All Cutaneous Mycoses can be passed on by

Back 6

All Cutaneous Mycoses can be passed on by person-to-person and formites

Front 7

What is the only Cutaneous Mycoses that is not found worldwide?

Back 7

Tinea imbricate is found in the pacific islands, south east Asia, and central America in human reservoirs

Front 8

What form of Cutaneous Mycoses found in the pacific islands, south east Asia, and central America in human reservoirs

Back 8

Tinea imbricate

Front 9

A 10-year-old female presents with several small, circular, scaling lesions on her cheeks.
She has been playing with a new kitten that she found 2 weeks ago.
A scraping of the lesions would reveal

Back 9

Tinea facei

Trichophyton

hyphae with microconidia

Front 10

A 30-year-old male boat captain presents with pustules in his beard that he claims is due to insect bites.
He has had these lesions for over 3 months and scarring is occurring.
The cause of this infection is species of

Back 10

Trichophyton

Tinea barbae

Front 11

A 15-year-old female presents with scaly patches on her scalp and is treated for a bacterial infection.
A few weeks later, she returns and is found to have red, inflamed lesions on her scalp where the scaly lesions were earlier and a scraping from her skin and hair contain septate hyphae and ultraviolet light produces a yellow-green fluorescence.
She states that she has several pets in the household.
The natural reservoir of this disease is

Back 11

mammals

Tinea capitis

Front 12

A 45-year-old male construction worker has circumscribed bald spots in the hair on his head.
He states that the conditions started out as round regions of black dots composed of broken off hairs.
This disease is transmitted by

Back 12

person-to-person contact

Front 13

A 45-year-old male construction worker has circumscribed bald spots in the hair on his head.
He states that the conditions started out as round regions of black dots composed of broken off hairs. The spp and disease associated?

Back 13

Tinea cappitis-endothrix

Front 14

"black dot ring worm"

Back 14

Tinea capitis-endotrix

Front 15

"grey patch ring worm"

Back 15

Tinea capitis-ectothrix

Front 16

All Cutaneous Mycoses impart partial protective immunity except

Back 16

Tinea pedis

Front 17

A 25-year-old male presents with a bilateral, circular, papulosquamous red pruritic skin eruption in the groin area.
The lesions have active, advancing peripheral borders that cover the scrotum and perineum.
Long, septate hyphae are found on a KOH skin scraping using light microscopy.
After recovery from infection, the patient will develop

Back 17

Tinea cruris

All Cutaneous Mycoses impart partial protective immunity except tinea pedis

Front 18

A 55-year-old male native of Fiji comes to the clinic stating that he has had a skin infection for most of his life.
Upon visual examination, you find that most of the skin of his torso is covered with concentrically arranged, imbricated, fissured rings.
What is the cause of this disease?

Back 18

Tinea imbricata is found in pacific islands, south eastern asia, and central america

Tinea imbricata is caused by only by tichophyton.

Front 19

A 25-year-old female who is a dishwasher in a cafeteria complains of having a persistent skin infection of her hands.
A physical examination reveals red, circumscribed, scaly sheets of skin on her fingers with brittle, friable, thickened nails on at least two fingers of each hand.
The stage of this disease used for diagnosis is

Back 19

macroconidia

Front 20

Microcondia is found in what forms of cutaneous mycoses?

Back 20

micro =head

faciei, barbae, capitis-ecto

and possibly pedis

Front 21

Macrocondia is found in what forms of cutaneous mycoses?

Back 21

macro=body

corpus, unguium, mannum, cruris,

and possibly pedis

Front 22

A 67-year-old female living in a nursing home has a soft, friable, thickened fingernail on her right hand.
Upon inspection, white patches are seen on the surface of the nail.
This disease is transmitted by

Back 22

Tinea unguium

trichophyon and cutaneophyon

person-to-person contact

Front 23

A 15-year-old male football player complains of a long-term skin rash in his groin area. He states that there is intense itching that leads to considerable discomfort when wearing heavy clothing.
The name of this disease is tinea

Back 23

tinea cruris

Front 24

A 25-year-old male baseball player complains of itching and peeling feet.
On observing, you see skin missing from between his toes and on the top of both feet.
A KOH preparation of skin scrapings shows hyphae.
After recovery from this infection, the patient will develop

Back 24

tinea pedis

no protective immunity.

Front 25

Tinea favosa is a fungal infection of hair follicles caused by

Back 25

Trichophyton schoenleinii