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21 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
onset
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the letters before a vowel in a word: "m" is the onset in the word mat.
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rime
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the letters in a word that follow the onset
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phonemic awareness
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identifying and manipulating individual sounds in spoken words
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phonological awareness
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identifying and manipulating the large parts of oral language, syllables and words, phrases, etc.
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structural analysis
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breaking down words into word parts, i.e. morphemes, syllables, etc.
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phonetic analysis
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associating speech sounds with letters and blending these sounds into words.
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alphabetic principle
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idea that words are composed of written letters that represent the sounds in oral language, or letters related to sounds in spoken words
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What are the 3 reading fluency factors?
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Rate, accuracy and intonation
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What is Lexical?
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In language native or indignous. or expressed in written language form.
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Define Structural Cues
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To recognize compound words, base words, prefixs, and suffics, and inflections are part of morphology and aid in word analysis and decoding
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Define Syntex?
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word order and context is used for word id and word meaning.
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Alphabetic principle
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The idea that letters represent individual sounds; therefore, words may be read by saying the sounds represented by the letters and the words may be spelled by writing the letters that represent the sounds
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Morpheme
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the smallest meaningful unit of language (ex cat)
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Phoneme
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the smallest unit of sound in a language that distinguishes one word from another (ex cat vs hat)
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Grapheme
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A printed letter symbol used to represent a speech sound (phoneme)
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Phonology
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The way a word is defined
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Word analysis
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recognition of written words
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Decoding
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recognition of how written words sound
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diphthongs
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(pairs of adjacent
vowels that are both heard, such as the “oy” in “toy” |
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consonant blends
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pairs of adjacent consonants that are both
heard, such as the “br” |
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digraphs
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(pairs of adjacent vowels or consonants that are heard as a single
sound, such as the “ch” in “cherry” or the “ee” |