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94 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
residual volume
air left in lungs after max exhalation
tidal volume
volume ov air normally breathed in and out
total lung capacity
all the air that can be in the lungs at once
lung volumes
lung measurements of air etc.
vital capacity
max-air(that's a thrill ride's name by the way) that can be exhaled at normal exhalation rate after max inhalation
inspiratory reserve volume
additional air that can be inhaled after breathing in normally
spirometry
measurement ov lung function
carbon dioxide
what comes out when u exhale
oxygen
what u need to breathe in; if air doesn't have this it will do nothing for u
blackdamp
gases found in mines, sewers, etc. that are not fit for breathing
damps
gases other than air that are unfit to breathe
stythe
another name for blackdamp
afterdamp
after an enclosed explosion, unbreathable gases are left called this
mephitis
foul gases emitted from the earth(and whatever other planets might be gassing themselves)
exhaust gas
gas from cars that does nothing beneficial in your body
water vapor
water hanging around in the air making it humid and/or foggy/misty
effluvium
foul gases coming from anywhere that is not so nice(unless u like the topic as well as I do)
fetid air
foul air that may be unbreathable as well, but not always
fumes
gases that are often not to be breathed
hypercapnia/hypercarbia
when u have too much carbon dioxide in yourself
apnea
holding ov the breath, on purpose and/or not
eupnea
normal easy relaxed healthy optimal breathing
hypopnea
slow shallow breathing
bradypnea
abnormally slow breathing rate
dizziness
what you get when u ride a spinny carny ride; when u get lack of oxygen and feel like passing out
anoxia
major lack of oxygen to the body, beyond what is amusing about l.o.o., becoming very serious about it
scuba mouthpiece
something u put on your mouth to breathe underwater
submerge
go or put under a liquid, as when you hold your breath underwater
phantom
ghostly entity
vertigo
about to fall feeling
skydiving
sport where u jump from a plane and freefall before opening the parachute
scuba diving
able to breathe underwater using a self contained u/w breathin apparatus
sewage
stuff that goes to the sewers; for example the nasty stuff you put in the toilet to flush...
periodic breathing
when breathing alternates between shallow and deep
flatulence
fart gases
abdominal breathing
when abdominal muscles are used to breathe
glossopharyngeal breathing
a different way ov breathing: tongue muscles are used and some throat muscles, but not primary breathing muscles we usually use to breathe
anoxic hypoxia
when u breathe air with not enough oxygen or interference of some sort about gases being exchanged in the lungs
intermittent mandatory ventilation
positive pressure to the airway so it might increase tidal volume;sometimes the person can breathe on their own too, hence the long i-word
ippb
intermittent positive pressure breathing is when the lungs are inflated during inhalation from a valve
hfppv
high frequency positive pressure ventilation
pressure control ventilation
amount of pressure is fixed while tidal volume is not fixed
assisted ventilation
use of something such as a machine to mantain someone's breathing
high frequency jet ventilation
delivery ov air thru a little catheter in an endotracheal tube
noninvasive ventilation
use of something like a mask and not an internal tube to help a person breathe
minute ventilation
liters ov air coming from the lungs per minute
maximum voluntary ventilation
max volume that can be breathed per minute on purpose
high frequency percussive ventilation
pressure limited breaths in short puffs ov air thru a special v-mask
high frequency ventilation
small tidal volumes breathed at a high rate
cppv
continuous positive pressure ventilation
maximum breathing capacity
what u can breathe in 15 secs as fast and deep as u can
breathing reserve
difference between normal restful breathing and maximum breathing capacity
breathing bag
collapsible reservoir that is breathed from during anesthesia
rebreathing bag
bag to rebreathe air from in the breathing fetish scene;also used in some medical situations
cogwheel respiration
breathing with bumpy in-breaths
biot's
fast brief respirations with several second interruptions
anaerobic respiration
when reactions not including oxygen happen
kussmaul
deep and fast air craving breaths
diaphragmatic breathing
using the diaphragm to breathe
inspiratory hold
to inhale then hold the air in
inspiratory capacity
however much u can breathe in
frc
functional residual capacity, or air that is left in lungs after normal exhalation
oxygenless air asphyxiation
when u suffocate from irrespirable air that has no oxygen; if it is nitrogen u would supposedly not feel it coming on...
peep stands for?
positive end expiratory pressure
biphasic cuirass ventilation
the person has to wear something on the upper body to aid breathing
gas mask
mask that filters out bad gases
bayou
sluggish stream of a swamplike nature
slue/slough
stagnant swamp or other wetland
pranayama
yogic breathing
kumbhaka
breath retention
viloma pranayama
a breathing exercise where inhalations and/or exhalations are interrupted on purpose
orthopnea
a measure ov how many pillows a person needs to prop up to breathe because for some reason they can't laying down
respiratory rate
number ov breaths taken in a set amount ov time
agonal respiration
gasping and labored breathing to the extreme
ataxic respiration
completely irregular breathing
apneustic respiration
the person gasps to inhale, holds it, and doesn't breathe out enough
control ov respiration
being in control ov the breath
muscles ov respiration
muscles in your body that help u to breathe
liquid breathing
mostly science fiction concept of breathable liquid in the lungs; shown in the film "The Abyss"
dead space
air that u breathe but do not use
fio2
fraction ov inhaled oxygen
laughing/laughter
a happy ha-ha-ha sound
incomplete breath
breath that doesn't finish correctly or adequatly
aspirate
suck in and breathe as in something that should not be in the lungs
breath listening
when a doctor puts the stethoscope on your back he/she is hearing lung sounds
capnography
measure of blood co2
hyaline rings
part ov the trachea that keeps it open during pressure changes
epiglottis
closes when u swallow to prevent foreign stuff from entering lungs
hilum slits
openings thru which bronchi enter the lungs
the reason u can breathe is...
differences in air pressure ,between your lungs and outside air
lung compliance
how easily u can put air in lungs
elastic recoil
some parts of the lung do this,snapping back to original way they were
mucociliary blanket
protective snot lining your airways
brush cells
special cells that check how good the air in the lungs is