Mvcc Bio 115 Chap. 5

Front 1

femur

Back 1

long bone

Front 2

fibula

Back 2

long bone

Front 3

tibia

Back 3

long bone

Front 4

humerus

Back 4

long bone

Front 5

radius

Back 5

long bone

Front 6

ulna

Back 6

long bone

Front 7

phlanges

Back 7

longe bones

Front 8

upper limbs

Back 8

long bones

Front 9

lower limbs

Back 9

long bones

Front 10

bones that are longer than they are wide

Back 10

long bones

Front 11

rib

Back 11

flat bone

Front 12

sternum

Back 12

flat bone

Front 13

scapula

Back 13

flat bone

Front 14

skull

Back 14

flat bone

Front 15

pelvis

Back 15

flat bone

Front 16

bones which are found where the principal requirement is either extensive protection or the provision of broad surfaces for muscular attachment

Back 16

flat bone

Front 17

bones that are as wide as they are long

Back 17

short bone

Front 18

Their primary function is to provide support and stability with little to no movement

Back 18

short bone

Front 19

scaphoid

Back 19

short bone

Front 20

lunate

Back 20

short bone

Front 21

triquetrum

Back 21

short bone

Front 22

trapezium

Back 22

short bone

Front 23

trapezoid

Back 23

short bone

Front 24

capitate

Back 24

short bone

Front 25

hamate

Back 25

short bone

Front 26

cuboid

Back 26

short bone

Front 27

navicular

Back 27

short bone

Front 28

1st cuneiform

Back 28

short bone

Front 29

2nd cuneiform

Back 29

short bone

Front 30

3rd cuneiform

Back 30

short bone

Front 31

talus

Back 31

short bone

Front 32

calcaneus

Back 32

short bone

Front 33

serve various purposes in the body, such as protection of nervous tissue

Back 33

irregular bone

Front 34

affording multiple anchor points for skeletal muscle attachment

Back 34

irregular bone

Front 35

vertebrae

Back 35

irregular bone

Front 36

sacrum

Back 36

irregular bone

Front 37

coccyx

Back 37

irregular bone

Front 38

temporal

Back 38

irregular bone

Front 39

sphenoid

Back 39

irregular bone

Front 40

ethmoid

Back 40

irregular bone

Front 41

zygomatic

Back 41

irregular bone

Front 42

maxilla

Back 42

irregular bone

Front 43

mandible

Back 43

irregular bone

Front 44

palatine

Back 44

irregular bone

Front 45

inferior nasal concha

Back 45

irregular bone

Front 46

hyoid

Back 46

irregular bone

Front 47

facial bones

Back 47

irregular bone

Front 48

a bone embedded within a tendon

Back 48

sesamoid

Front 49

patella

Back 49

sesamoid

Front 50

pisiform

Back 50

sesamoid

Front 51

what is the function of yellow bone marrow

Back 51

stores fat

Front 52

the shaft of a long bone is called the

Back 52

diaphysis

Front 53

the site where bone growth occurs in a long bone is the

Back 53

epiphyseal plates (discs)

Front 54

a thin layer of connective tissue that lines the inner surface of the bony tissue that forms the medullary cavity of long bones

Back 54

endosteum

Front 55

the site where bone growth occurs in a long bone is the

Back 55

ossification center

Front 56

a membrane that lines the outer surface of all bones, except at the joints of long bones

Back 56

periosteum

Front 57

one of the cells in the inner layer of the periosteum that develop into osteoblasts

Back 57

osteogenic cells

Front 58

in bone, fat is stored in the

Back 58

yellow marrow

Front 59

appears about the time of birth, in each end (epiphysis) of long bones

Back 59

secondary ossification center

Front 60

the cells responsible for bone resorption, thus they break down bone

Back 60

osteoclasts

Front 61

Their functions include, to varying degrees: formation of bone; matrix maintenance; and calcium homeostasis

Back 61

osteocytes