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20 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

What are the 6 concepts of music?

Duration, Pitch, Tone Colour, Texture, Structure, Dynamics

What is duration?

Refers to rhythms, tempos and time signatures

What is tone colour?

Is the quality of a sound being played

What is texture?



Refers to the interaction of melodies and harmonies within a piece. These parts can be instruments, singers or both.

What is pitch?

Is something that allows us to classify a sound as high or low

What is structure?

How a piece is formed and built up

What are dynamics?

how loud or quiet the music is. In written music dynamics are written in letters to show the dynamic levels

What are 4 instruments in the brass family?

Trumpet, Tuba, Trombone, Horn

What are 6 instruments in the woodwind family?

Flute, Piccolo, Bassoon, Clarinet, Oboe, Saxophone

What are 6 instruments in the percussion family?

Timpani, Bass drum, snare drum, xylophone, cymbals, tambourine

What are 5 instruments in the string family?

Viola, violin, cello, double bass, harp

how many beats is a semibreve worth?

4 beats

how many beat is a minim worth?

2 beats

how many beats is a crotchet worth?

1 beat

how many beats is a quaver worth?

half-a-beat

What is tempo?

The speed of a piece of music (how fast or slow the piece is going)

what is a time signature?

it tells us how many beats there are in each bar

what is rhythm?

the arrangement of sounds as they move through time.

What does the top number of the time signature mean?

The top number of the time signature tells you how many beats to count.

What does the bottom number of the time signature mean?

The bottom number tells you what kind of note to count.