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19 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Variation

melodic idea with applied changes

Ostinato

repeated 2 or 3 note idea repeated rhythmically and melodically

Polyphonic

multiple lines that can stand on their own

Cadenza

soloist sings without accompiament

Tremelo

back and forth between two notes

Rubato

tempo fluxuates

Melisma

ornamentation, adds little turns around melody

Legato

smooth

Pizzicato

plucked strings

Staccato

short and separated

Tonic...

Tonic


Supertonic


Mediant


Subdominant


Dominant


Submediant


Leading Tone

Deceptive Cadence

V-vi

Authentic Cadence

V-I

P. A. C.

V-I, leading tone to tonic, root position

Monophonic

Single melody (can be played in octaves)

Homophonic

melody with chordal accompiament

Half Cadence

ends in V

Plagal Cadence

IV-I

Mm7

major chord with minor 7th