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30 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
What is the inversion of a diminished interval?
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augmented
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vivace
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quickly/lively
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re
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supertonic
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What is the inversion of an augmented interval?
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diminished
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allegro
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fast/cheerful
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How large are voice ranges?
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an octave plus a sixth
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what are primary triads?
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triads built upon the 1st, 4th and 5th degrees of the scale (tonic, subdominant, and dominant)
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mi
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mediant
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What is timbre?
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the color of the sound
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allegretto
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moderately fast/somewhat cheerful
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ritenuto
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abruptly slower, held back
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how far apart are voice ranges?
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start and end a fifth below the next higher range
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what are secondary triads?
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triads built upon the second, third, sixth, and seventh scale degrees (supertonic, mediant, submediant, and leadint tone/subtonic)
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fa
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subdominant
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What is the overtone series?
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do
do sol do mi sol te do re mi fi sol la te ti do |
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sol
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dominant
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What are the perfect consonances?
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4th, 5th, octaves
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etto
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diminuative; lesser effect
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How far away can soprano and alto parts be?
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never greater than an octave
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la
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submediant
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What are the imperfect consonances?
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3rds, 6ths
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moderato
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moderate
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ino
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diminuitive; lesser effect
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How far apart can alto and tenor voices be?
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never greater than an octave
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ti
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leading tone
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What intervals are dissonant?
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2nds, 7ths, all augmented/diminished intervals
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andantino
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moderately slowly
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issimo
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intensifier; greater effect
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How far apart can tenor and bass voice parts be?
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all distances permitted
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What is the British name for a double whole note?
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breve
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