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33 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Triad
First Inversion

What to double?
6

double the 3rd
Triad
Second Inversion

what to double?
6
4

double the fifth
Seventh
Root Position
7
Seventh
First Inversion
6
5
Seventh
Second Inversion
4
3
Seventh
Third Inversion
4
2
General Principal
Keep pitches common
Leaps
Avoid large leaps (>3), especially in upper voices
Aug/Dim Intervals
Avoid
Parallel Motion
Avoid
Forbidden parallel 5ths/8ves
No parallel 5ths or 8ves
Direct/Hidden 5ths/8ves
No direct or hidden 5ths/8ves (outer voices)
Leading Tone
Resolution: remember leading tone
Overlap/Crossing
No voice overlap/crossing
Unison
Unisons approached and left by contrary or oblique motion
Primary Chords
What to double?
I, IV, V
double the Root or 5th
Secondary Chords
What to double?
II, III, VI
double root (or 3rd, 5th)
Half-Cadence
I -> V
Authentic Cadence
V -> I
Perfect (Authentic Cadence)
Root is in both the bass and soprano
Imperfect (Authentic Cadence)
Root is NOT in both the bass and soprano
Plagal Cadence
IV -> V
Complete Cadence
IV -> V -> I
Triad
Root Position

What to double?
double the root
Deceptive Cadence

what kinds of keys?
what to double?
V -> IV/iv

major or minor keys
double: root -> third
Phrygian Cadence

what kinds of keys?
what to double?
iv6 -> V

minor keys
double: root -> root
V7 -> I Progression

Root Position
3(7) up to Root(1)
or dn to 5(5) if 3(7) in alto or tenor
7(4) up to 3(3)
5(2) up to 3(3)
or dn to 1(1)
V7 -> I Progression

Inversion (any)
3(7) up to 1(1)
5(2) dn to 1(1)
7(4) dn to 3(3)
1(5) to 5(5)
Passing 64
bass goes through
Neighbor (oscillating) 64
bass goes up one/down one
Pedal (neighbor) 64
bass stays the same
Arpeggio 64
bass moves around in triad notes of chord
Cadential 64
I64 acts like a V (written sometimes at V64)

IV -> I64 -> V