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21 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
location of a tone in a musical scale
Pitch
Made up of 5 lines and 4 spaces
staff
combo of 2 staves using the treble and bass clef with middle c located on a ledger lin b/w 2 staves
Grand staff
soft
piano
Loud
forte
gradually getting louder
Crescendo
time values of silence between notes
Rest
Very slowly
Lento
Beats can be ticked off mechanically or electronically
Metronome
Made up of a # of beats that occur in patterns of strong and weak
Meter
When a tone recieves an accent other than a normal metrical accent
syncopated
series of pitches in rythm which becomes a meaningful unit
Melody
Smallest identifiable melodic or rhythmic fragment upon which a composer may build a melody
Motive
is a melody that serves as a basis for a longer work
theme
melodic passages that are repeated 2 or more times at different pitch levels
Sequences
the distance from one note to another
Interval
Scale built in 1/2 steps
Chromatic scale
Basis of harmony begins with 3 tone chords built in 3rds called...
Triads
One sound playing at a time
monophonic
When 2 or more melodies are sounding at the same time
polyphonic
when a melody is accompained by other parts
Homophonic