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45 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

When are the Matins?

Midnight to sunrise

When are the Lauds?

Sunrise to 6am

When are the Little Hours?

6am to 3pm

When is Prime?

6am to 9am

When is Terce?

9am to 12pm

When is Sext?

12pm to 3pm

When is Nones?

3pm to Sunset

When are the Vespers, then Compline?

Sunset to 9pm

What are the 3 main sections of Mass?

Introductory section, readings and psalms, prayers and communion

What is included in the Proper Mass?

Introit (1), Collect, Epistle (5), Gradual, Alleluia (or Tract), Sequence (on major feasts), Gospel, Sermon (optional), Offertory (12), Secret, Preface, Communion, Postcommunion




I can't even get a small giraffe, only small pooping cat pets.

What is included in the Ordinary Mass that is NOT in the Ordinary Mass?

Kyrie (2) Gloria (3) Credo (11) Prayers (13) Sanctus (16) Canon (17) Pater noster (Lord's Prayer) (18) Agnus Dei (19) Ite, missa est (22)




Kat gets cool pastries sans chocolate. Pastries never are dry. I miss 'em.

What numbers do the choir sing?

1 2 3, 6 7 8 9, 11 12, 16, 19 20, 22

Order of church modes (1-8)

Dorian, Hypodorian, Phrygian, Hypophrygian, Lydian, Hypolydian, Mixolydian, Hypomixolydian

What are the final notes of the pairs of modes?

D, E, F, G

What are the starting notes of the plagal modes?

A, B, C, D

Where are the reciting tones?

Authentic: 5th above the final




Plagal: 3rd below authentic reciting tone (unless it's B, then it goes to C)

Mesopotamia 2500 BCE

Harps lyres, and pictures of instruments in Ur tombs

Mesopotamia 2300 BCE

Enheduanna-Akkadian high priestess composed hymns to moon god

Babylon 1800 BCE

began to write about music, genres, tunings

Babylon 1400-1200 BCE

earliest known notation, nearly complete piece

Pythagoras

Greece 6th c. - 500 BCE


founded Greek music theory


discover octave, 5th, and 4th related to numbers





Plato

Greece 5th-4th c. BCE


Republic and Timaeus were influential writings on uses effects of music

Aristotle

4th c. BCE Greece


Politics was an influential writing on uses effects of music

Aristoxenus

4th c. BCE Greece


Student of Aristotle


Harmonic Elements


Rhythmic Elements


Greater Perfect System

1 c. CE Greece

Song of Seikolos

Ptolemy

2 c. CE Greece




Book- Harmonics




Planets' movements and distance from each other correspond to different sounds and intervals in music

Cleonides

2 or 3 c. CE Greece




Species of 4ths and 5ths, octaves




Can be divided into tones and semitones in limited way

Quintilianus

4 c. CE Greece


last Greek theorist

Edict of Milan

313 CE


Constantine legalizes Christianity


Churches can own property

Theodocius

4 c. CE


Christianity official religion

East/West division of Empire

4th c. CE

Fall of Western Empire

476 CE

Writings of Church Fathers

4-5 c. CE

Development of Chant Dialects

4-6 c. CE

Rule of St. Benedict established

6 c. CE

Rule of St. Benedict established

Turn of century, 6-7 c. CE

Schola Cantorum is Established

late 600s


Choir that sings when the pope officiates at ceremonies

Pope Zachary makes Pépin the Younger (Short) king of the Franks

8c. CE


Stephen II visits in Frankish Kingdom, Roman liturgy influence Pépin

Pope Leo III crowns Charlemagne Holy Roman Emperor

800 CE

East/West division of Christian church

11 c. AD

Fall of Eastern Empire to the Turks

15 c. AD

Boethius

Harmonic Institutions


5-6 c. AD

Musica Enchiriadis (Music Handbook)

late 800s

church modes in place

900s

Guido d’Arezzo

Micrologus


11 c. CE