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13 Cards in this Set

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Absolute music

No prescribed story or text to hold the music together


No specific pictorial or literary program

Themes

Musical idea used as a building block in the construction of a composition

Thematic decwlopment

Varying a theme's melodic outline, rhythm, or harmony

Motive

A short melodic or rhythmic fragment

Sequence

Repeated at a higher note

Multimovement cycle

Symphonies, concertos, string quartets, and other types of chamber music follow a sequence of sections or movements

Binary

A-B

Ternary

A-B-A

Chamber mysic

Music for a small ensemble


2-10 players


One player to a part

String quartet

Consists of two violins, a viola, and cello

Symphony

Genre designed to demonstrate the expressive capabilities of a full orchestra


Arose as one of the principal instrumental traditions during the Classical era

Overture

Orchestral piece in 3 sections: fast-slow-fast


Played to introduce an opera

What are the four instrumental families?

Strings, percussion, woodwind, brass