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12 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
minstrels
emerged as a class of musicians who wandered among courts and towns to entertain
jongleurs
male minstrel entertainers who lived on the fringe of society
jongleuresses
female minstrel entertainers who lived on the fringe of society
troubadours
male minstrels who flourished the various courts of Europe
trouveres
female minstrels who flourished the various courts of Europe
Minnesingers
German version of minstrels
ARS Antiqua
the French sacred polyphonic musical style that combined two or more different melodic lines into a multi-voiced texture - old art
ARS Nova
new art - ushered in developments in rhythm, meter, harmony, and counterpoint
Guillaume de Machaut
The foremost French composer-poet of his day; importan poet composer of the ARS nova
instrumental music
rarely written down; usually improvised; categories = strings, woodwinds, brass, percussion, and keyboard
bas
soft / indoor
haut
loud / outdoor