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27 Cards in this Set

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Music

Rational organization of sounds and silences passing through time

All around me are familiar faces

Popular music

Music designed to please large portions of the general public

Everyone like

Classical Music

Traditional music of any culture, usually requiring years of training. Enjoyed gen after gen.

Snootsnoot

Beat

Regularly recurring sound that divides passing of time into equal units

Papapapapap

Tempo

Speed at which beat sounds

Accelerando

When the tempo speeds up

Ritard

When the tempo slows down

Downbeat

First beat in each unit

Accent

Emphasis, stress

Meter

Groups of beats

Measure

One group of beats

Rhythm

Division of time into compelling patterns of long and short sounds

Syncopation

Places the emphasis/accent on a weak beat or between beats. Offbeat.

Melody

The tune

Pitch

Relative position, high or low, of a sound

Octave

Largest distance between notes that's encountered in a melody

Interval

Moves from one pitch from another across a group

Staff

Grid of lines and spaces on sheet music

Clef

Indication of range of pitch

Treble Clef

Upper range pitch indicator

Bass clef

Lower range pitch indicator

Great staff

Piano music that shows both clefs to indicate left and right hand position, low and high

Scale

Fixed pattern of tones within octave that ascends and descends

Mode

Mood. Major and minor

Movement

Four separate instrumental pieces that compose a symphony

Symphony

Instrumental Genre for orchestra

Orchestra

A group of players, usually involving string, wind, and percussion instruments