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23 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Melody

The tune. The part we sing along with

Pitch

The relative position, high or low, of a music sound

Octave

Duplicating pitch that's higher or lower

Clef

Indicates the range of pitch in which the melody is to be played or sung

Treble clef

Designates the upper range and is appropriate for high instruments

Bass clef

Covers the lower range and is used for lower instruments

Great staff/grand staff

When two clefs upon at the middle C

A sharp

Raised the note to the piano key immediately above usually a black one

A flat

Lowers it to the next key below usually a black one

A natural

Cancels do the rod the two previous signs

Scale

A fixed pattern of times within the octave that ascends and descends

Interval

A distance between two pitches in music

The major scales

follows a seven note pattern moving upward

The minor scale

1 ,5 11

Key signature

Provides key or guide telling the musician which sharps or flats are to be applied throughout the piece

The tonic

The first of the seven notes of the scale and the last/eighth

Tonality

The organization of music around a central pitch

Key

Something like a graviational field that embodies no the the scale of the melody and the strong pull of its tonic pitch

Modulation

Is the change from one key to another

Change of mode

Changing from major to minor or vice versa

Chromatic scale

Makes use of all twelve pitches, equally divided. Within the octave

A phrase

Much like clause within a sentence , serving as an important part of the larger whole

Two phases that work in tandem this way are

Antecedent and consequent phrases one opens and the other closes