Musculoskeletal Word Parts 2

Front 1

dislocation

Back 1

displacement of bone, from joint

Front 2

ulna

Back 2

lower arm bone, joins humorus and wrist bones.

Front 3

bunion

Back 3

enlargement of joint at base of great toe

Front 4

osteoarthrotis

Back 4

degenerative joint disease, hips and knees.

Front 5

sprains

Back 5

ligaments, wrenching or twisting motion. sprained ankle

Front 6

greenstick

Back 6

one side breaks, the other bends. Snaping a greenstick of branch.

Front 7

erthrocyte sed rate

Back 7

blood test that measures the rate at ehich red cells settle to the bottom of a test tube, w/ unclotted blood, more elevated more severe, rheumatoid arthritis.

Front 8

sternum

Back 8

breastbone

Front 9

dual photon abosorptiometry

Back 9

beaming radiationthrough boned, computer evaluates amount of radiation absorbed,2-3%

Front 10

vertebral column

Back 10

connects with skull, ribs and pelvis.

Front 11

arthroscopy

Back 11

process of viweing joint with a scope

Front 12

gout

Back 12

acute arthritis, of big toe.

Front 13

comminuted

Back 13

force is so great it crushes bone.

Front 14

tibia

Back 14

largest lower leg bone, shin

Front 15

rheumatoid factor

Back 15

blood test that measures the presence of unusual antibodies

Front 16

radius

Back 16

lower arm bone, joins humorus and wrist.

Front 17

arthroplasty

Back 17

surgical repiar of joint

Front 18

scalpula

Back 18

shoulder blade

Front 19

arthrocentesis

Back 19

surgical puncture of joint, withdrawing fluid.

Front 20

4 types of arthritis

Back 20

osteoarthritis
gout
rheumatoid

Front 21

arthogram

Back 21

record or picture of joint

Front 22

rheumatoid

Back 22

affects small joints, hands and feet.

Front 23

strains

Back 23

muscle pull, injury to muscle or tendon, overstreatching, extension or misuse.

Front 24

patella

Back 24

kneecap

Front 25

transverse

Back 25

any of the planes cutting across the body perpinducular , dividing body into upper aand lower portions.

Front 26

muscles

Back 26

support body posture
body movement
maintain bodt heat

Front 27

dual energy

Back 27

energy protons pass through bones, and comp. evaluated.

Front 28

muscles three types

Back 28

skeletal
smooth
cardiac

Front 29

skeletal

Back 29

attach to bones of skeleton
voluntary muscles. Contraction relaxation,

Front 30

phalanges

Back 30

finger bones

Front 31

ribs

Back 31

12 pair thoriac

Front 32

smooth muscles

Back 32

walls of hollow organs and tubes, involuntary muscles.