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16 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Which body system performs the following functions: framework for the body, protection for internal structures, storage area for calcium, and produces blood cells?

Skeletal

What is the term used for the ends of the long bones which contains the red bone marrow?

Epiphysiswhat

What is the name of the bone that is at the tip of the sternum? This tip is vital in hand placement when performing CPR

Xiphoid Process

Name the structure that js a connective tissue, cordlike extension from the muscle, which connects muscle to bone?

Tendon

Moving a body part toward the midline

Adduction

What is the condition called which results from a decrease in the amount of calcium stored in the bones?

Osteoporosis

What are the hardest structures in the body, which are constructed primarily of calcium?

Teeth

What is the disease that is a chronic condition where nerve impulses are not properly transmitted to the muscles? It is thought to be an autoimmune disease.

Myasthenia Gravis

A progressive degenerative disease characterized by loss of muscle fibers.

Muscular dystrophy

A medical disorder characterized by muscle pain, stiffness and fatigue

Fibromyalgia

Inflammation of joints

Arthritis

Break or crack in the bone

Fracture

Name three functions of the skeletal system

Movement, protection, mineral storage, support, production of blood cells

What is the medical term for inflammation of the bone?

Osteomyelitis

What is the tough connective tissue membrane that covers the bone called?

Periosteum

What is the longest and strongest bone of the body?

Femur