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45 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
skull
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cranium
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upper jaw
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maxilla
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lower jaw
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mandible
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collar bone
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clavicle
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shoulder blade
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scapula
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breast bone
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sternum
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back bone
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vertebrae
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ribs
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ribs
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upper arm
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umerus
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lower arm(2)
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radius,ulna
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hip bone
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pelvis
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thigh bone
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femur
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knee cap
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petella
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shin bone
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tibia
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calf bone
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fibula
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ankles
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tarsals
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foot
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metatarsals
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toes
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phalanges
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wrist
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carpals
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hand
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metacarpals
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fingers
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phalanges
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functions of the skeleton (5)
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1. provides shape and structure
2.protects delicate organs 3.act like levers for muscles to move on movement 4.produce blood cells 5.stores material |
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connective tissue (3 types also say where the would be found)
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cartilage-ears,nose,end of bones, discs, ribs
ligaments-holds bone to bone tendons-holds muscle to bone |
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shoulder and hip joint
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ball-in-socket
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elbow and knee joint
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hinge joint
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wrist and ankle joint
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gliding joint or sliding joint
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neck joint
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pivot joint
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cranium and pelvis joint
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suture
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the muscle that tilts your head backward
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trapezius
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the triangular muscle that helps you to lift your arm above your head is
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deltoid
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the_________is a thin band of muscle that crosses over the thigh
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sartorius
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a muscle that is part of the hamstring group is the
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biceps femoris
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the muscle that helps to lift you onto your toes
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gastrocnemius
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the muscle that pulls your leg rapidly forward so that you can kick the ball is
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rectus femoris
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the muscle that pops up when you bend your arm to show your muscles
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biceps branchii
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the muscle that shrugs your shoulders is
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trapezius
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the broad muscle that covers your lower back is
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latissimus dorsi
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the muscle that helps you sit "indian style" is
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surtoris
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the muscle that helps you move your arm toward your body is
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pectoralis major
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outer most layer of bone
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periosteum
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dense layer of bone consisting of blood vessels
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dompact bone
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found in the ends of long bones
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spongy bone
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cells that produce bone
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osteo blasts
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cells that break down bone
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osteo clasts
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marrow
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two types:red makes blood cells yellow mostly fat cells
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