Muscular And Skeletal System

Front 1

skull

Back 1

cranium

Front 2

upper jaw

Back 2

maxilla

Front 3

lower jaw

Back 3

mandible

Front 4

collar bone

Back 4

clavicle

Front 5

shoulder blade

Back 5

scapula

Front 6

breast bone

Back 6

sternum

Front 7

back bone

Back 7

vertebrae

Front 8

ribs

Back 8

ribs

Front 9

upper arm

Back 9

umerus

Front 10

lower arm(2)

Back 10

radius,ulna

Front 11

hip bone

Back 11

pelvis

Front 12

thigh bone

Back 12

femur

Front 13

knee cap

Back 13

petella

Front 14

shin bone

Back 14

tibia

Front 15

calf bone

Back 15

fibula

Front 16

ankles

Back 16

tarsals

Front 17

foot

Back 17

metatarsals

Front 18

toes

Back 18

phalanges

Front 19

wrist

Back 19

carpals

Front 20

hand

Back 20

metacarpals

Front 21

fingers

Back 21

phalanges

Front 22

functions of the skeleton (5)

Back 22

1. provides shape and structure
2.protects delicate organs
3.act like levers for muscles to move on movement
4.produce blood cells
5.stores material

Front 23

connective tissue (3 types also say where the would be found)

Back 23

cartilage-ears,nose,end of bones, discs, ribs
ligaments-holds bone to bone
tendons-holds muscle to bone

Front 24

shoulder and hip joint

Back 24

ball-in-socket

Front 25

elbow and knee joint

Back 25

hinge joint

Front 26

wrist and ankle joint

Back 26

gliding joint or sliding joint

Front 27

neck joint

Back 27

pivot joint

Front 28

cranium and pelvis joint

Back 28

suture

Front 29

the muscle that tilts your head backward

Back 29

trapezius

Front 30

the triangular muscle that helps you to lift your arm above your head is

Back 30

deltoid

Front 31

the_________is a thin band of muscle that crosses over the thigh

Back 31

sartorius

Front 32

a muscle that is part of the hamstring group is the

Back 32

biceps femoris

Front 33

the muscle that helps to lift you onto your toes

Back 33

gastrocnemius

Front 34

the muscle that pulls your leg rapidly forward so that you can kick the ball is

Back 34

rectus femoris

Front 35

the muscle that pops up when you bend your arm to show your muscles

Back 35

biceps branchii

Front 36

the muscle that shrugs your shoulders is

Back 36

trapezius

Front 37

the broad muscle that covers your lower back is

Back 37

latissimus dorsi

Front 38

the muscle that helps you sit "indian style" is

Back 38

surtoris

Front 39

the muscle that helps you move your arm toward your body is

Back 39

pectoralis major

Front 40

outer most layer of bone

Back 40

periosteum

Front 41

dense layer of bone consisting of blood vessels

Back 41

dompact bone

Front 42

found in the ends of long bones

Back 42

spongy bone

Front 43

cells that produce bone

Back 43

osteo blasts

Front 44

cells that break down bone

Back 44

osteo clasts

Front 45

marrow

Back 45

two types:red makes blood cells yellow mostly fat cells