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5 Cards in this Set

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  • Back
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Iliocostalis
O: medial iliac crest; thoracolumbar aponeurosis from sacrum; posterior ribs 3-12

I: posterior ribs 1-12; transverse processes of C4-C7

A: spine extension, lateral flexion, & ipsilateral rotation; anterior pelvic rotation; lateral pelvic rotation to contralateral side

I: posterior branches of spinal n.
-erector spinae
-superficial
Spinalis
O: ligamentum nuchae; spinous processes C7, T11-T12, & L1-L2

I: spinous processes C2 & T5-T12; occipital bone

A: spine extension, lateral flexion, & ipsilateral rotation; anterior pelvic rotation; lateral pelvic rotation to contralateral side

I: posterior branches of spinal n.
-erector spinae
-superficial
Longissimus
O: medial iliac crest; thoracolumbar aponeurosis from sacrum; transverse processes of L1-L5 & T1-T5; articular processes of C5-C7

I: spinous processes C2-C6; Transverse processes T1-T12; lower 9 ribs; mastoid process

A: spine extension, lateral flexion, & ipsilateral rotation; anterior pelvic rotation; lateral pelvic rotation to contralateral side

I: posterior branches of spinal n.
-erector spinae
-superficial
Splenius cervicis
O: spinous processes of T3-T6 vertebrae

I: transverse processes of C1-C3 vertebrae

A: cervical spine extension; rotation & lateral flexion to ipsilateral side

I: posterior lateral branches of cervical n. (C4-C8)
superficial
Quadratus lumborum
O: posterior inner lip of the iliac crest

I: apprx. half the length of the lower border of the 12th rib & the transverse process of L1-L4 vertebrae

A: lateral flexion to ipsilateral side; lumbar spine extension; anterior & lateral pelvic rotation; pelvis & lumbar spine stabilization

I: branches of T12, L1 n.
superficial