Muscles Of The Body

Front 1

above eyebrows

Back 1

Frontalis

Front 2

where the occipital bone is

Back 2

Occipitalis

Front 3

superior to the ear

Back 3

Temporalis

Front 4

anterior to the ear lobe; gum muscles

Back 4

Masseter

Front 5

Skip over the Orbicularis oris on the ends of the mouth; it’s the dip in the cheeck

Back 5

Buccinator

Front 6

Above buccinator

Back 6

Zygomaticus

Front 7

Covers up everything on the neck

Back 7

Platysma

Front 8

surrounds the eyes

Back 8

Orbicularis oculi

Front 9

lips

Back 9

Orbicularis oris

Front 10

on the lateral front neck, leads up to the ear

Back 10

Sternocleidomastoid

Front 11

traps

Back 11

Trapezius

Front 12

inside the body; horizontally diagonal

Back 12

Diaphragm

Front 13

pecs

Back 13

Pectoralis major

Front 14

lateral to the mammary, serrated

Back 14

Serratus anterior

Front 15

obliques: Fibers run like a hoodie

Back 15

external obliques

Front 16

obliques: fibers run like a jacket

Back 16

internal obliques

Front 17

just outside of the abs: fibers run transverse

Back 17

Transverse abdominis

Front 18

abs

Back 18

Rectus abdominis

Front 19

The rough ER in a nerve cell

Back 19

Nissl bodies

Front 20

outmost layer of the myelinated axon

Back 20

Schwann Cell

Front 21

little nodes on nerve cell

Back 21

Node of Ranvier

Front 22

inner layers of a myelinated nerve axon

Back 22

Myelin sheath

Front 23

behind the costal cartilages

Back 23

Intercoastals (external and internal)

Front 24

border vertebrae, run up and down, slightly lower than the trapezius

Back 24

Erector spinae

Front 25

lats on the sides

Back 25

Latissimus dorsi

Front 26

on the dorsal side, interior to the trapezius but runs opposite direction.

Back 26

Rhomboid major

Front 27

dorsal acromial, inferior to the Teres minor

Back 27

Teres major

Front 28

Dorsal Acromial, superior to the Teres major

Back 28

Teres minor

Front 29

inside the scapula

Back 29

Subscapularis

Front 30

right behind the clavicle

Back 30

Supraspinatus

Front 31

above the teres minor, just medial dorsal to the deltoid

Back 31

Infraspinatus

Front 32

Bicep

Back 32

Biceps brachii

Front 33

Tricep

Back 33

Triceps brachii

Front 34

Below bicep at the elbow

Back 34

Brachialis

Front 35

large muscle on the center of the interior of the groin

Back 35

Gracilis

Front 36

posterior to the gracilis in the groin

Back 36

Adductor magnus

Front 37

anterior to the gracilis in the groin; looks like it runs to the quad

Back 37

Adductor longus

Front 38

between the Sartorius and the abs

Back 38

Iliopsoas

Front 39

butt muscle

Back 39

Gluteus maximus

Front 40

superior to the gluteus maximus)

Back 40

Gluteus medius

Front 41

go lateral from the rectus femoris

Back 41

Vastus lateralis

Front 42

go medial from the rectus femoris

Back 42

Vastus medialis

Front 43

Go straight up from the tibia

Back 43

Rectus femoris

Front 44

The long muscle that cuts across the femur

Back 44

Sartorius

Front 45

Thigh that connects to the lateral calf

Back 45

Biceps femoris

Front 46

Thigh that connects to the medial calf lateral to the semimembranosus

Back 46

Semitendinosus

Front 47

Thigh that connects to the medial calf; medial to the Semitendinosus

Back 47

Semimembranosus

Front 48

just lateral to the tibia bone

Back 48

Tibialis anterior

Front 49

just lateral to the Tibialis anterior

Back 49

Extensor digitorum longus

Front 50

goes to your lateral ankle

Back 50

Fibularis longus

Front 51

the butt looking muscle on the calf

Back 51

Gastrocnemius

Front 52

just lateral to the achilles

Back 52

Soleus

Front 53

Calcaneal (Achilles) tendon
Forearm muscles

Back 53

a

Front 54

nuclei are going to look flat and run parallel. Plywood. Hard to see nuclei.

Back 54

Skeletal Muscle

Front 55

nuclei are easier to see, more space b/c of branching, and intercalated disc

Back 55

Cardiac Muscle

Front 56

Nuclei are much more clumped. Much more individualized

Back 56

Smooth Muscle

Front 57

Large sulcus on the brain
Small fissure close to ear
Divide the hemispheres

Back 57

Central sulcus
Sylvian fissure
Longitudinal fissure

Front 58

What's in front and behind the large sulcus?

Back 58

Primary motor in the front; primary somatosensory in the back

Front 59

white on the very bottom at the front of the brain

Back 59

Olfactory bulb

Front 60

lateral to the vein

Back 60

Brachioradialis

Front 61

medial to the vein

Back 61

Pronator teres

Front 62

lateral to the brachioradialis

Back 62

Extensor carpi radialis longus

Front 63

lateral to the Extensor carpi radialis longus

Back 63

Extensor carpi radialis brevis

Front 64

Run to the pointer, middle, and ring fingers

Back 64

Extensor digitorum

Front 65

runs to the pinky

Back 65

Extensor digiti minimi

Front 66

lateral to the extensor digiti minimi; almost makes it to the pinky

Back 66

Extensor carpi ulnaris

Front 67

Goes to the center of the palm/wrist

Back 67

Palmaris longus

Front 68

goes to the base of the thumb; medial to the pronator teres

Back 68

Flexor carpi radialis

Front 69

most lateral part; runs to the styloid process of the ulna

Back 69

Flexor carpi ulnaris

Front 70

Sheep:
Above lateral ventricle

Back 70

Corpus Callosum

Front 71

Sheep:
Below lateral ventricle

Back 71

Fornix

Front 72

Sheep:
From the colliculi, go in the direction of the lateral ventricle and immediately you should see the

Back 72

pineal body

Front 73

Sheep:
Just above the optic chiasma

Back 73

Hypothalamus

Front 74

Sheep:
hangs off, in front of pituitary gland

Back 74

Optic chiasma

Front 75

Sheep:
Large chunk that hangs off bottom

Back 75

Pituitary gland

Front 76

Sheep:
made up of the colliculi and the cerebral aqueduct

Back 76

midbrain

Front 77

Sheep:
Upper and lower butt

Back 77

Superior and inferior colliculus

Front 78

Sheep:
Part of the brain stem that's right next to the pituitary gland

Back 78

Pons

Front 79

Sheep:
below calliculi

Back 79

Cerebral Aqueduct

Front 80

Cranial Nerves:
Sensory from olfactory system (smell)

Back 80

Olfactory

Front 81

Cranial Nerves:
Sensory from visual system (vision)

Back 81

Optic

Front 82

Cranial Nerves:
Motor to eye muscles

TOA

Back 82

Oculomotor, Trochlear, Abducens

Front 83

Cranial Nerves:
Sensory from face; Motor to chewing muscles

Back 83

Trigeminal

Front 84

Cranial Nerves:
Motor to muscles of facial expression, lacrimal and salivary glands; Sensory from taste buds (anterior 2/3)

Back 84

Facial

Front 85

Cranial Nerves:
Sensory from vestibular(equilibrium) and auditory (hearing) systems

Back 85

Vestibulocochlear

Front 86

Cranial Nerves:
Motor to muscles of pharynx and salivary glands; Sensory from taste buds (posterior 1/3)

Back 86

Glossopharyngeal

Front 87

Cranial Nerves:
Motor to heart and abdominal viscera; Also sensory to abdominal viscera

Back 87

Vagus

Front 88

Cranial Nerves:
Motor to sternocleidomastoid and trapezius

Back 88

Accessory

Front 89

Cranial Nerves:
Motor to tongue; Sensory from tongue

Back 89

Hypoglossal

Front 90

Enlargements...

Back 90

mark the regions where axons occur connecting the upper and lower limbs to the spinal cord.

Front 91

Name the 4 plexuses

Back 91

Cervical, brachial, lumbar, sacral

Front 92

Singular Rami

Back 92

Ramus

Front 93

What is the cauda equina?

Back 93

Spinal nerves that have exited the spinal cord already.