Mt2

Front 1

Neurons

Back 1

nerve cells that relay impulses throughout the body

Front 2

CNS

Back 2

Central nervous system

Front 3

CNS consists of :

Back 3

Brain and spinal cord

Front 4

3 parts of brain

Back 4

Cerebrum, Cerebellum, thalamus

Front 5

Cerebrum

Back 5

biggest part of brain that is divided into 2 halves, or hemispheres

Front 6

Cerebellum

Back 6

The small posterior and inferior part of the brain

Front 7

the Cerebellum is one part of the brain that

Back 7

cordinates balance and voluntary movement, so we can make movements that are not jerky

Front 8

Cerebrum functions include:

Back 8

reasoning, personality, learning, memory, senses, writing, speaking, judgement, thought, voluntary movement, and moral development

Front 9

Thalamus

Back 9

a relay center of the brain

Front 10

The thalamus relays:

Back 10

impulses from the body to areas of the cerebrum

Front 11

PNS

Back 11

Peripheral Nervous System

Front 12

PNS includes

Back 12

all nerves that radiate or brach out from the brain and spinal cord

Front 13

Plexus

Back 13

when several nerves come together and supply an organ or limb

Front 14

Vagus nerve

Back 14

influences torso and abdomen

Front 15

Syncope

Back 15

fainting, which can be caused by # of factors

Front 16

Aneurysm

Back 16

a widening of a vessel

Front 17

Occlusion

Back 17

a blockage in a vessel ( or any hollow organ )

Front 18

blood clot or abnormal growth are examples of:

Back 18

an occlusion

Front 19

CVAs

Back 19

Cardiovascular accidents

Front 20

TIAs

Back 20

Transient ischemic attacks

Front 21

CVAs are also called :

Back 21

Strokes

Front 22

Stroke

Back 22

a stoppage of blood flow to a part of a brain

Front 23

A TIA is also called a :

Back 23

mini stroke

Front 24

Hemorrhaging in the brain

Back 24

stroke

Front 25

Test for CVA or TIA

Back 25

have person: Smile ( if one side of mouth droops thats a sign ) , flex both shoulders so that the arms are straight in front of him/her ( if he or she can not lift one arm or has trouble keeping the arm raised thats another sign ), Try to speak ( if words are slurred thats another sign )

Front 26

Spina Bifida

Back 26

group of defects where spine does not fuse together in the womb or the neural tube ( brain / spinal cord ) fails to develop

Front 27

TBI

Back 27

Traumatic brain injury

Front 28

A blunt force injury or penetrating injury to the head

Back 28

Traumatic Brain Injury

Front 29

EEG

Back 29

test that records frequency of brain waves

Front 30

LP

Back 30

Lumbar puncture ( spinal tap )

Front 31

CSF

Back 31

cerebrospinal fluid

Front 32

Cerebrospinal fluid is the fluid that :

Back 32

bathes the spinal cord and brain

Front 33

Gait

Back 33

a manner or style of walking

Front 34

Palliative

Back 34

that the treatment alleviates symptoms and signs, but does not cure the condition

Front 35

Stimulus

Back 35

anything that causes an action or reaction

Front 36

Crin/o

Back 36

to Secrete

Front 37

Encephal/o

Back 37

Brain

Front 38

Esthes/o & Esthesi/o

Back 38

Feeling or nervous sensation

Front 39

Gli/o

Back 39

glial cells or supporting cells ( glue )

Front 40

Graph/o

Back 40

writing

Front 41

Lex/o

Back 41

word or phrase

Front 42

Myel/o

Back 42

spinal cord ; bone marrow

Front 43

Neur/o

Back 43

nerves

Front 44

Thec/o

Back 44

sheath ( covering or membrane )

Front 45

Dys-

Back 45

bad, painful, abnormal, difficult

Front 46

Pan-

Back 46

all or entire

Front 47

Para-

Back 47

near, beside, abnormal

Front 48

-cele

Back 48

hernia of an organ outside of its membrane

Front 49

-centesis

Back 49

surgical puncture to withdraw amniotic fluid

Front 50

-Crine

Back 50

to secrete

Front 51

-Dynia

Back 51

pain or painful

Front 52

-Eal

Back 52

pertaining to

Front 53

-Tic

Back 53

pertaining to

Front 54

-Praxia & -Praxis

Back 54

action

Front 55

-Taxis

Back 55

order or condition

Front 56

how many bones does the neck have?

Back 56

7

Front 57

TorF: the left shoulder is contralateral to the R shoulder

Back 57

True

Front 58

abbreviate vertebra in the cervical spine

Back 58

C1-C7

Front 59

TorF: Abduction of the fingers is when the fingers are together

Back 59

F: abduction of the fingers is when they are spread apart

Front 60

DO

Back 60

a doctor of Osteopathy

Front 61

Lordosis

Back 61

a sway back

Front 62

Tendons

Back 62

tissues that connect muscle to bone

Front 63

PT

Back 63

physical therapist

Front 64

pt/pt

Back 64

patient

Front 65

in the anatomical position wrists are:

Back 65

Supinated

Front 66

Dorisflexion

Back 66

when angle of ankle is decreased with toes back

Front 67

Prom

Back 67

patient should not or can not move a body part alone

Front 68

Kyphosis

Back 68

Humpback

Front 69

Supine position

Back 69

lying flat on back with neck not extended

Front 70

MD focuses on

Back 70

signs and symptoms

Front 71

DO focuses on

Back 71

whole person

Front 72

ATC

Back 72

Certified athletic trainer

Front 73

abdominal and pelvic regions can be divided into

Back 73

9 abdominopelvic regions

Front 74

Ligaments connect

Back 74

bone to bone

Front 75

strain acute damage to

Back 75

Tendons

Front 76

Sprain acute damage to

Back 76

ligaments

Front 77

Epigastric region

Back 77

the top middle region of the abdominopelvic cavity

Front 78

How many vertebrae are in the thoracic spine?

Back 78

12 non fused

Front 79

vertebrae

Back 79

bones

Front 80

OT

Back 80

occupational therapist

Front 81

LE

Back 81

lower extremities

Front 82

UE

Back 82

upper extremities

Front 83

fascia

Back 83

the tough tissue surrounding muscles and organs

Front 84

Acute injuries

Back 84

happen quickly and suddenly

Front 85

Chronic

Back 85

any medical condition that gradually develops

Front 86

Chron/o

Back 86

time

Front 87

Fibr/o

Back 87

fibers or connective tissue

Front 88

Kyph/o

Back 88

humpback

Front 89

Lord/o

Back 89

curves the lower back

Front 90

-clast

Back 90

to break

Front 91

-desis

Back 91

to tie or bind

Front 92

-listhesis

Back 92

slippage

Front 93

-physis

Back 93

to grow

Front 94

-stenosis

Back 94

abnormal narrowing or tightening

Front 95

syn-

Back 95

together

Front 96

DPM

Back 96

a doctor of podiatric medicine

Front 97

TX

Back 97

treatment

Front 98

Dx

Back 98

diagnosis

Front 99

Fx

Back 99

fracture

Front 100

Hx

Back 100

history

Front 101

how many bones does the chest area have

Back 101

12 abbreviated T1-T12

Front 102

how many bones does the lower back have

Back 102

5 abbreviated L1-L5

Front 103

how many bones does the pelvis have

Back 103

5 abbreviated S1-S5

Front 104

the tail bone consists of

Back 104

many bones fused together

Front 105

-duct, -duce

Back 105

lead or carry

Front 106

cervic/o

Back 106

neck

Front 107

-kinetic

Back 107

pertaining to movement

Front 108

flex/o

Back 108

to bend

Front 109

bi-

Back 109

2

Front 110

circum-

Back 110

around

Front 111

B or bil.

Back 111

bilateral

Front 112

L or LT

Back 112

left

Front 113

R or RT

Back 113

right