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22 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
What is the Burford complex
- Cord like middle glenohumeral ligament\n- Attaches anterior and superior to the biceps tendon.\n- Absent anterior superior labrum\n
What is a SLAP 1 Lesion?
Increased signal in the substance of the anterior labrum without discrete tear.
What is a SLAP 2 lesion?
What is a SLAP 3 lesion?
What is a SLAP 4 lesion?
What is a SLAP 5 lesion?
SLAP 2+3 plus a soft tissue Bankart lesion.
What is a SLAP 6 lesion?
SLAP 2 tear with a flap.
What is a SLAP 7 lesion?
SLAP 2 or 3 with tear extending into a middle glenohumeral ligament.
What is a SLAP 8 lesion?
SLAP 2 or 3 with posterior extension of the tear in the labrum from superiorly through inferiorly.
What is a SLAP 9 lesion?
The type 9 SLAP is a circumferential labral tear involving all glenoid quadrants.
What is a SLAP 10 lesion?
SLAP 2 or 3 with extension into the superior glenohumeral ligament. MR findings include a SLAP 2 or 3 tear of the superior labrum
SLAP fracture
Paralabral cysts indicate what?
Labral tear.
Parsonage Turner Syndrome
Deneration syndrome.\nSubacute increased T2 signal diffusely through the shoulder girdle muscles.\nDeltoid muscle is innervated by the axillary nerve. \nChronic phase muscle atrophy occurs.
Adheisive capusilitis
Thickening of the axillary pouch greater than 3 mm.
Quadlateral syndrome
Triangle formed by the teres minor, teres major, humerus and long head of triceps\n\n
What is contained in the quadrilateral space?
axillar nerve and posterior humeral circumflex artery
What is a Bennet Lesion?
Inflammatory changes of the bony glenoid or adjacentsoft tissues may help in establishing symptomatic fromasymptomatic Bennett lesion.
What is De Quervian syndrome?
Tenosynovitis of the abductor pollicis longus and extensor pollicis brevis tendon in the first dorsal compartment is known as De Quervian syndrome.
Who is it more common in men or women?
De Quervain tenosynovitis is more common in women (77%) and is associated with occupations that include home duties, secretarial and clerical work, and nursing.
What are the MRI findings of De Quervian snydrome?
* Thickening of tendons of first dorsal compartment.
* Abnormal signal around tendons: low signal on T1, either low signal (fibrosis) or high signal (edema) on T2.
* High signal within the tendon due to partial tear or degeneration.
* Obliteration of fat around the tendons.
* Focal radial styloid abnormality. (Possible etiology: reactive periostitis from adjacent inflammation).

The radiologic differential diagnoses for these MRI findings include atypical infections, scaphoid fracture or nonunions, radioscaphoid arthritis. However, a thorough review shows that findings in De Quervian are centered in and around the first extensor compartment (axial images are best for this). Treatment options are conservative; steroid injections and surgery by unroofing or reconstructing the fibro-osseous tunnel after failed conservative treatment.
Os acromiale
anatomical condition resulting from the failure of anterior acromial ossification center to fuse to the acromial pcoess. Three separate ossification cneters appear in the acromio: preacromion, mesacromion, and metacromion.

Most common site of fusion failure are at the mesacromion and metacromion.

High assocation with rotator cuff tears