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22 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
What is the Burford complex
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- Cord like middle glenohumeral ligament\n- Attaches anterior and superior to the biceps tendon.\n- Absent anterior superior labrum\n
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What is a SLAP 1 Lesion?
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Increased signal in the substance of the anterior labrum without discrete tear.
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What is a SLAP 2 lesion?
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What is a SLAP 3 lesion?
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What is a SLAP 4 lesion?
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What is a SLAP 5 lesion?
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SLAP 2+3 plus a soft tissue Bankart lesion.
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What is a SLAP 6 lesion?
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SLAP 2 tear with a flap.
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What is a SLAP 7 lesion?
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SLAP 2 or 3 with tear extending into a middle glenohumeral ligament.
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What is a SLAP 8 lesion?
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SLAP 2 or 3 with posterior extension of the tear in the labrum from superiorly through inferiorly.
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What is a SLAP 9 lesion?
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The type 9 SLAP is a circumferential labral tear involving all glenoid quadrants.
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What is a SLAP 10 lesion?
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SLAP 2 or 3 with extension into the superior glenohumeral ligament. MR findings include a SLAP 2 or 3 tear of the superior labrum
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SLAP fracture
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Paralabral cysts indicate what?
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Labral tear.
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Parsonage Turner Syndrome
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Deneration syndrome.\nSubacute increased T2 signal diffusely through the shoulder girdle muscles.\nDeltoid muscle is innervated by the axillary nerve. \nChronic phase muscle atrophy occurs.
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Adheisive capusilitis
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Thickening of the axillary pouch greater than 3 mm.
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Quadlateral syndrome
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Triangle formed by the teres minor, teres major, humerus and long head of triceps\n\n
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What is contained in the quadrilateral space?
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axillar nerve and posterior humeral circumflex artery
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What is a Bennet Lesion?
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Inflammatory changes of the bony glenoid or adjacentsoft tissues may help in establishing symptomatic fromasymptomatic Bennett lesion.
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What is De Quervian syndrome?
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Tenosynovitis of the abductor pollicis longus and extensor pollicis brevis tendon in the first dorsal compartment is known as De Quervian syndrome.
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Who is it more common in men or women?
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De Quervain tenosynovitis is more common in women (77%) and is associated with occupations that include home duties, secretarial and clerical work, and nursing.
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What are the MRI findings of De Quervian snydrome?
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* Thickening of tendons of first dorsal compartment.
* Abnormal signal around tendons: low signal on T1, either low signal (fibrosis) or high signal (edema) on T2. * High signal within the tendon due to partial tear or degeneration. * Obliteration of fat around the tendons. * Focal radial styloid abnormality. (Possible etiology: reactive periostitis from adjacent inflammation). The radiologic differential diagnoses for these MRI findings include atypical infections, scaphoid fracture or nonunions, radioscaphoid arthritis. However, a thorough review shows that findings in De Quervian are centered in and around the first extensor compartment (axial images are best for this). Treatment options are conservative; steroid injections and surgery by unroofing or reconstructing the fibro-osseous tunnel after failed conservative treatment. |
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Os acromiale
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anatomical condition resulting from the failure of anterior acromial ossification center to fuse to the acromial pcoess. Three separate ossification cneters appear in the acromio: preacromion, mesacromion, and metacromion.
Most common site of fusion failure are at the mesacromion and metacromion. High assocation with rotator cuff tears |