Msk Anatomy Lower Limbs

Front 1

Trauma to the lateral side of the knee can result in:

Back 1

1. Damage to medial collateral ligament; 2. Damage to medial meniscus; 3. Damage to anterior cruciate ligament

Front 2

How is the anterior cruciate ligament attached?

Back 2

Lateral femoral condyle to anterior tibia --> limits anterior movement

Front 3

How is the posterior cruciate ligament attached?

Back 3

Posterior intercondylar area of tibia to medial condyle of femur --> limits posterior movement

Front 4

Anterior hip dislocation injures which nerve?

Back 4

Obturator

Front 5

What is the motor deficit of a anterior hip dislocation?

Back 5

Can't adduct thigh

Front 6

What is the sensory deficit of a anterior hip dislocation?

Back 6

Medial thigh

Front 7

Pelvic fracture injures which nerve?

Back 7

Femoral

Front 8

What is the motor deficit of a pelvic fracture?

Back 8

Can't flex thigh or extend leg

Front 9

What is the sensory deficit of a pelvic fracture?

Back 9

Anterior thigh and medial leg

Front 10

Trauma to the lateral aspect of the leg or fibula neck fracture injures which nerve?

Back 10

Common peroneal

Front 11

What is the motor deficit of trauma to the lateral aspect of the leg or fibular neck fracture?

Back 11

Can't evert or dorsiflex foot, can't extend toes

Front 12

What is the sensory deficit of trauma to the lateral aspect of the leg or fibula neck fracture?

Back 12

Anterolateral leg and dorsal aspect of foot

Front 13

Trauma to the knee injures which nerve?

Back 13

Tibial

Front 14

What is the motor deficit of knee trauma?

Back 14

Can't invert or plantarflex foot; can't flex toes

Front 15

What is the sensory deficit of knee trauma?

Back 15

Sole of foot

Front 16

Polio injures which nerve?

Back 16

Superior gluteal

Front 17

Trauma to the lateral side of the knee can result in:

Back 17

1. Damage to medial collateral ligament; 2. Damage to medial meniscus; 3. Damage to anterior cruciate ligament

Front 18

How is the anterior cruciate ligament attached?

Back 18

Lateral femoral condyle to anterior tibia --> limits anterior movement

Front 19

How is the posterior cruciate ligament attached?

Back 19

Posterior intercondylar area of tibia to medial condyle of femur --> limits posterior movement

Front 20

Anterior hip dislocation injures which nerve?

Back 20

Obturator

Front 21

What is the motor deficit of a anterior hip dislocation?

Back 21

Can't adduct thigh

Front 22

What is the sensory deficit of a anterior hip dislocation?

Back 22

Medial thigh

Front 23

Pelvic fracture injures which nerve?

Back 23

Femoral

Front 24

What is the motor deficit of a pelvic fracture?

Back 24

Can't flex thigh or extend leg

Front 25

What is the sensory deficit of a pelvic fracture?

Back 25

Anterior thigh and medial leg

Front 26

Trauma to the lateral aspect of the leg or fibula neck fracture injures which nerve?

Back 26

Common peroneal

Front 27

What is the motor deficit of trauma to the lateral aspect of the leg or fibular neck fracture?

Back 27

Can't evert or dorsiflex foot, can't extend toes

Front 28

What is the sensory deficit of trauma to the lateral aspect of the leg or fibula neck fracture?

Back 28

Anterolateral leg and dorsal aspect of foot

Front 29

Trauma to the knee injures which nerve?

Back 29

Tibial

Front 30

What is the motor deficit of knee trauma?

Back 30

Can't invert or plantarflex foot; can't flex toes

Front 31

What is the sensory deficit of knee trauma?

Back 31

Sole of foot

Front 32

Trauma to the lateral side of the knee can result in:

Back 32

1. Damage to medial collateral ligament; 2. Damage to medial meniscus; 3. Damage to anterior cruciate ligament

Front 33

How is the anterior cruciate ligament attached?

Back 33

Lateral femoral condyle to anterior tibia --> limits anterior movement

Front 34

How is the posterior cruciate ligament attached?

Back 34

Posterior intercondylar area of tibia to medial condyle of femur --> limits posterior movement

Front 35

Anterior hip dislocation injures which nerve?

Back 35

Obturator

Front 36

What is the motor deficit of a anterior hip dislocation?

Back 36

Can't adduct thigh

Front 37

What is the sensory deficit of a anterior hip dislocation?

Back 37

Medial thigh

Front 38

Pelvic fracture injures which nerve?

Back 38

Femoral

Front 39

What is the motor deficit of a pelvic fracture?

Back 39

Can't flex thigh or extend leg

Front 40

What is the sensory deficit of a pelvic fracture?

Back 40

Anterior thigh and medial leg

Front 41

Trauma to the lateral aspect of the leg or fibula neck fracture injures which nerve?

Back 41

Common peroneal

Front 42

What is the motor deficit of trauma to the lateral aspect of the leg or fibular neck fracture?

Back 42

Can't evert or dorsiflex foot, can't extend toes

Front 43

What is the sensory deficit of trauma to the lateral aspect of the leg or fibula neck fracture?

Back 43

Anterolateral leg and dorsal aspect of foot

Front 44

Trauma to the knee injures which nerve?

Back 44

Tibial

Front 45

What is the motor deficit of knee trauma?

Back 45

Can't invert or plantarflex foot; can't flex toes

Front 46

What is the sensory deficit of knee trauma?

Back 46

Sole of foot

Front 47

Polio injures which nerve?

Back 47

Superior gluteal

Front 48

What is the motor deficit of polio?

Back 48

Can't abduct thigh (positive Trendelenburg sign)

Front 49

Posterior hip dislocation injures which nerve?

Back 49

Superior gluteal and/or inferior gluteal

Front 50

What is the motor deficit of posterior hip dislocation?

Back 50

Can't abduct thigh - positive Trendelenberg sign (superior gluteal); Can't jump, climb stairs, or rise from seated position (inferior gluteal)

Front 51

Foot drop indicates what nerve injury?

Back 51

Peroneal (everts and dorsiflexes foot)

Front 52

Inability to stand on tiptoes indicates what nerve injury?

Back 52

Tibial (inverts and plantarflexes)