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24 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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sprains
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stretched ligaments
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strains
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occur over time, microscopic tears
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tx for strains
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ice,elevate,immobilize
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menicus tear
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c/b rotation,immediate swelling seen
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McMurarys sign is positive with
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menicus tear
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arthroscopy done with
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menicus tear
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immediate swelling also seen with
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torn ligaments
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acheles tendon rupture
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most common sports injury
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acheles tendon tear=
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slow to heal
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3 degrees of developmental hip dysplasia
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dysplasia,subluxation,
dislocation |
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dysplasia=
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ball in joint-acetabulum not developed
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subluxation=
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ball coming out,ligament stretched
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dislocation=
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ball out of socket,ligament tight
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Dx signs of dysplasia
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Ortolani sign(up to 3 mth old),shortening of leg,asymetrical thigh & butt,
broad peri |
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Pavlik harness & hip spica cast
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tx for newborn to 6 mths with DDH
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traction followed by spica
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tx for 6 mth-18 mth old with DDH
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most common type of clubfoot
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talipes equinus varus
(ankle with plantar flexion & inward bend) |
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metatarsus adductus
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ankle aligned with only foot & toes adducted
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corrected by manipulation & stretching firts 6 weeks of life
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metatarsus adductus
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Legg-Calve Perthes dz
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pain with limp in AM or long/active days
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most common hip disorder with teens
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slipped femoral capital epiphysis(SFCE)
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epiphysis remains in acetabulum but neck slips & deforms femoral head
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SFCE
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most common spinal deformity
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scoliosis
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post-op scoliosis surgery comp
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lung colapse
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