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18 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Terminal Behavior
Behavior not yet in the repertoire or occurring at the desired rate, the goal of the intervention
Reinforcement Contingency
The response-contingent presentation of a reinforcer resulting in a increased frequency of the response
Behavior
A muscle, glandular, or neuro-electrical activity
Task Analysis
An analysis of complex behavior and series of behaviors into their component responses
Reinforcer
A stimulus that increases the frequency of the response it follows
Satiation
Consuming a substantial amount of a reinforcer temporarily decreases relevant learning and performance
Unlearned Reinforcer
A stimulus that is a reinforcer without being paired with another reinforcer
Punishment Contingency
The response-contingent presentation of an aversive condition resulting in a decreased frequency of the response
Differential Reinforcement of Alternative Behavior
The replacement of an inappropriate response with a specific appropriate that produces the same reinforcing outcome
Shaping
Reinforcing successive approximations to a target behavior
Premack Principle
If one activity occurs more frequently than another, the opportunity to do the more frequent activity will reinforce the less frequent activity
Extinction
Stopping the reinforcement or escape contingency on a previously reinforced response
Escape Contingency
The response-contingent removal of an aversive condition resulting the increased frequency of that response
Check the reinforcer
Before Spending much time trying to reinforce behavior, be sure you have a true reinforcer
Dead man test
If a dead man can do it, it probably isn't behavior
Discriminative Stimulus
A stimulus in the presence of which a particular response will be reinforced or punished
Prompt
A supplemental stimulus that raises the probability of a correct response
Behavioral Contingency
The occasion for a response, the response, and the outcome of the response