Movement Dysfunction Anatomy Test 1

Front 1

Deltoid Muscle (OIA)

Back 1

Origin: Lateral Clavicle, Acromion, Spine of Scapula

Insertion: Deltoid Tuberosity

Innervation: Axillary Nerve

Front 2

Trapezius (OIA)

Back 2

Origin: Occipital Bone, External Occipital Protuberance, Spinous Process of C7 Spine, ALL THORACIC VERTEBRAE

Insertion: Superior Aspect (Posterior Clavicle), Medial Aspect (Medial Acromion, Superior Scapular Spine), Inferior Part (Tubercle of Apex of Scapular Spine)

ONLY MOVE SHOULDER GIRDLE. NO HUMOROUS ATTACHEMENT

Innervation: Accessory Nerve (11th Cranial Nerve), Ventral Branches of 3rd and 4th Cervical Spinal Nerves

Front 3

Rhomboids Major (OIA)

Back 3

Origin: Spinous Process of 2nd-5th Thoracic Vertebrae

Insertion: Lower 2/3 of Scapula (Vertebral Border)

Innervation: Dorsal Scapular Nerve (C4, C5)

Front 4

Rhomboids Minor (OIA)

Back 4

Origin: Spinous Process of C7 and T1

Insertion: Medial End of Scapular Spine (Vertebral Border)

Innervation: Dorsal Scapular Nerve (C4, C5)

Front 5

Levator Scapulae (OIA)

Back 5

Origin: Transverse Processes of C1-C4

Insertion: Medial Border of Scapula

MOVE ONLY SHOULDER GIRDLE

Innervation: C3, C4

Front 6

Infraspinatus (OIA)

Back 6

Origin: Infraspinatus Fossa

Insertion: Posterior Greater Tubercle of Humorous

Innervation: Subscapular Nerve (C4, C5, C6)

Front 7

Adductor Brevis (OIA)

Back 7

Origin: Body of Inferior Ramus of Pubis

Insertion: Upper Shaft of Femur

Innervation Obturator Nerve (L2, L3, L4)

Front 8

Adductor Longus (OIA)

Back 8

Origin: Front of Pubis, Below Pubic Crest

Insertion: Linea Aspera Femoris

Innervation: Anterior Division of Obturator (L2, L3, L4)

Front 9

Adductor Magnus (OIA)

Back 9

Origin: Inferior Ramus of Pubis, Ramus of Ischium (DEEP), Ichial Tuberosity (Superficial)

Insertion: Linea Aspera (Deep), Adductor Tubercle of Femur

Innervation Obturator Nerve, Tibial Division of Sciatic Nerve

Front 10

Biceps Brachii (OIA)

Back 10

Origin: Supraglenoid Tubercle of Scapula (Long Head, In Shoulder Joint), Apex of Coracoid Process (Short Head)

Insertion: Tuberosity of Radius

Innervation: Musculocutaneous Neve (C5, C6)

Front 11

Biceps Femoris (OIA)

Back 11

Origin: Ischial Tuberosity (Long Head), Medial Linea Aspera Femoris, 2nd Supracondylar ridge of Femur (SHORT HEAD)

Insertion: Head of Fibula, Lateral Condyle of Tibia

Innervation: Tibial Sciatic Nerve (Long Head), Peroneal Portion of Sciatic Nerve (Short Head)

Front 12

Brachialis (OIA)

Back 12

Origin: Anterior Humerus

Insertion: Coronoid Process of Ulna

Innervation: Musculocutaneous Nerve, Radial Nerve (C5, C6, C7)

Front 13

Brachioradialis (OIA)

Back 13

Origin: Supracondylar Ridge of Humerus

Insertion: Lower Radius

Innervation: Radial Nerve (C5-C7)

Front 14

Coracobrachialis (OIA)

Back 14

Origin: Coracoid Process of Scapula

Insertion: Medial Shaft of Humerus

Innervation: Musculocutaneous Nerve

Front 15

Erector Spinae (OIA)

Back 15

Origin: Medial?Lateral Sacral Crest, Spinous Processes (L1-L5, T11, T12), Iliac Crest

Insertion: Iliocostalis (Lateral), Longissimus (Intermediate), Spinalis (Medial)

Front 16

Extensor Carpi Radialis Brevis/Longus/Ulnaris (OIA)

Back 16

Origin: Lateral Epicondlye (Brevis), Lateral Supracondylar Ridge (Longus), Lateral Epicondyle/Posterior Ulna (Ulnaris)

Insertion: 3rd Metacarpal (Brevis), 2nd Metacarpal (Longus), 5th Metacarpal (Ulnaris)

Innervation: Radial Nerve

Front 17

Extensor Digitorum Brevis (OIA)

Back 17

Origin: Dorsal/Lateral Surface of Calcaneus

Insertion: Dorsal Phalanx of Hallucis, 2nd-3rd Toe

Innervation: Lateral Terminal Branch of Deep Peroneal Nerve (S1, S2)

Front 18

Extensor Hallucis Brevis (OIA)

Back 18

Origin: Dorsal Calcaneus

Insertion: Dorsal Phalanx of Hallucis

Innervation: Deep Peroneal Nerve (S1, S2)

Front 19

Extensor Digitorum Longus (OIA)

Back 19

Origin: Lateral Condyle of Tibia, Superior Fibula

Insertion: Middle/Distal Phalanges of Lateral 4 Toes

Innervation: Deep Peroneal Nerve (S1, S2)

Front 20

Extensor Hallicus Longus (OIA)

Back 20

Origin: Medial Fibula

Insertion: Dorsal/Distal Surface of Hallicus

Innervation Deep Peroneal Nerve (L5, S1)

Front 21

Flexor Digit Minimi Brevis Pedis (OIA)

Back 21

Origin: Base of 5th Metatarsal

Insertion: Proximal Phalanx of Little Toe

Innervation: Lateral Branch of Plantar Nerve (S2, S3)

Front 22

Flexor Digitorum Brevis (OIA)

Back 22

Origin: Medial Tuberosity of Calcaneus

Insertion: Medial Phalanges of the 4 toes

Innervation: Lateral Plantar Nerve (S2, S3)

Front 23

Flexor Digitorum Longus (OIA)

Back 23

Origin: Posterior Medial Tibia

Insertion: Distal Phalanges of the 4 Toes

Innervation: Tibial Nerve

Front 24

Flexor Hallucis Brevis (OIA)

Back 24

Origin: Ventral Cuboid, Lateral Cuneiform

Insertion: Both Proximal Phalanxes of Hallucis

Innervation: Medial Plantar Nerve (S2, S3)

Front 25

Flexor Hallucis Longus (OIA)

Back 25

Origin: Posterior/Inferior Fibula

Insertion: Plantar Aspect, Distal Phalanx, Hallicus

Innervation Tibial Nerve (S2, S3)

Front 26

Gastrocnemius (OIA)

Back 26

Origin: Popliteal of Femur, Superior Medial Condyle, Knee Capsule (Medial Head), Lateral Condyle of Femur (Lateral Head)

Insertion: Calcaneus (via Calcaneal tendon)

Innervation: Tibial Nerve (S1, S2)

Front 27

Inferior Gemellus (OIA)

Back 27

Origin: Superior Ischial Tuberosity

Insertion: Medial Greater Trochanter of Femur

Innervation: Nerve Quadratus Femoris

Front 28

Superior Gemellus (OIA)

Back 28

Origin: Spine of Ischium

Insertion: Medial Greater Trochanter of Femur

Innervation: Obturator Internus Nerve (L5, S1)

Front 29

Gluteus Maximus (OIA)

Back 29

Origin: Superior Dorsal Ilium, Sacrum, Coccyx

Insertion: Gluteal Tuberosity of Femur

Innervation: Inferior Gluteal Nerve

Front 30

Gluteus Medius (OIA)

Back 30

Origin: Inferior Iliac Crest

Insertion: Lateral Greater Trochanter of Femur

Innervation: Superior Gluteal Nerve

Front 31

Gluteus Minimus (OIA)

Back 31

Origin: Inferior Dorsal Ilium, between Anterior and Inferior Gluteal Lines

Insertion: Anterior Greater Trochanter of Femur

Innervation Superior Gluteal Nerve

Front 32

Gracilis (OIA)

Back 32

Origin: Inferior Pubis

Insertion: Superior-Medial Tibia

Innervation: Obturator Nerve

Front 33

Latissimus Dorsi (OIA)

Back 33

Origin: Spinous Processes T7-S3, Iliac Crest, Lower Ribs, Inferior Angle of Scapula

Insertion: Floor of Intertubercular (bicipital) Groove of Humerus

Innervation: Thoracodorsal Nerve (Posterior Cord of Brachial Plexus) (C6, C7, C8)

Front 34

Longissimus Capitis (OIA)

Back 34

Origin: Spinous Process of C3-C7, Transverse Process of T1-T4

Insertion: Posterior Process of Mastoid Bone

Innervation: Dorsal Branch, Medial-Inferior Cervical Spinal Nerves

Front 35

Longissimus Cervicis (OIA)

Back 35

Origin: Transverse Processes of T1-T5

Insertion: Transverse Processes of C2-C6

Innervation: Dorsal Branches of Cervical and Upper Thoracic Spinal Nerves

Front 36

Longus Capitis (OIA)

Back 36

Origin: Transverse Processes C3-C6

Insertion: Basal Aspect of Occipital Bone

Innervation: Ventral Branches of Spinal Nerves (C1-C3)

Front 37

External Obliques (OIA)

Back 37

Origin: Inferior Border of Lower 8 Ribs

Insertion Anterior Iliac Crest, Linea Alba,

Innervation: Ventral Branches of Lower 6 Thoracic Spinal Nerves

Front 38

Internal Obliques (OIA)

Back 38

Origin: Lateral Inguinal Ligament, Anterior Iliac Crest

Insertion: Inferior Ribs 10-12, Cartilage of Ribs 7-9

Innervation: Ventral Branch of Lower 6 Thoracic and 1st Lumbar Spinal Nerves