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28 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
a deliberate exaggeration to make writing interesting
hyperbole
the feeling that the poem gives the reader
mood
a comparison between two unlike things using like or as
simile
gives human characteristics to a non-human thing
personification
the words in your poem that use strong verbs, specific nouns and adjectives to give the reader a sensory experience
imagery
is a rhythm created by emphasizing certain syllables; the way of combining accented and unaccented syllables to make a regular pattern. Verse uses this, prose does not.
meter
a type of poem with a shape that suggests its subject (or topic)
concrete
when the end of words sound the same
rhyme
the pattern of rhyme in a stanza of a poem
rhyme scheme
where the lines are broken into parts of the poem or stanzas to create an effective visual presentation
line breaks
the repetition of consonant sounds at the beginning of nearby words
alliteration
a pair of (two) lines of poetry with rhyming end words
couplet
the use of words to create pictures in the mind of the reader – It is what poets and writers use to make their writing more vivid and imaginative.
figurative language
an expression that doesn’t really mean what it says – it cannot be taken literary
idiom
a group of lines in a poem that are related to each other in the same way that sentences in a paragraph go together
stanza
when a word represents a sound
onomatopoeia
a three-lined Japanese poem about nature with set syllables
haiku
a comparison between two unlike things in which one thing becomes something else.
metaphor
a humorous, rhyming, poem with five lines and a set meter and rhyme scheme
limerick
when poets decide to ignore meter and rhyme; the poetry is meant to sound like conversation - poetry written without a rhyme or pattern, meter, or line length
free verse
a poem that uses the letters in the topic word to start each verse
acrostic
a story told using poetry
narrative
I feel like a limp dishrag.
simile
The sizzling of the steak on the grill made me hungry.
onomatopoeia
Ten tiny toads hopped towards the tree.
alliteration
The yellow daffodils nodded their heads at the walkers.
personification
A white blanket covered my yard when I awoke.
metaphor
a long poem that honors a person, a place or a thing
ode