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11 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

active transport

movement of substances through a cell membrane using the cell's energy

diffusion

movement from an area of higher concentration to an area of lower contration

endocytosis

process during which a cell takes in a substance by surrounding it with the cell membrane

exocytosis

process during which a cell's vesicles release their contents outside the cell

facilitated diffuusion

when molecules pass through a cell membrane using transport proteins

osmosis

diffusion of water molecules only through a membrane

passive transport

movement of substances through a cell membrane without using energy

cellular respiration

series of chemical reactions that convert energy in food molecules into ATP

fermentation

reaction used to obtain energy from food when oxygen levels are low

glycolysis

process by which glucose is broken down

photosynthesis

series of reactions that convert light energy, water, and CO2 into glucose and give off oxygen