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29 Cards in this Set

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Normal temperature range for a healthy adult
96.8°F - 100.4°F (36-38°C)
Normal temperature range for a healthy child/infant
95.9°F - 99.5°F (35.5°C - 37.5°C)
Normal temperature for healthy elder (70+)
96.8°F - 99.1°F (36°C - 37.7°C)
Normal 24-hr temperature variation due to circadian rhythm
0.9°F - 1.8°F (0.5°C to 1°C)
Body temperature is usually lowest around
0100-0400
Rectal temp is typically ________(compared to oral)
0.9°F higher (0.5°C higher)
Axillary temp is typically _______ (compared to oral)
0.9°F lower (0.5°C lower)
Tympanic temp is typically ______ (compared to oral)
the same (98.6)
Low grade fever is ______ to ______
98.8°F to 100.6°F oral (37.1°C to 38.1°C)
Hyperpyrexia
high fever >105.8°F (41°C)
ADULT - normal pulse rate
60-100 beats/min
ADULT - most common pulse rate range
72-80 beats/min
In addition to pulse rate, other aspects of pulse that are assesed include -
Rhythm (regular/irregular), Volume/Amplitude (described as: weak, thready, normal, bounding)
Two different types of pulses (related to location)
apical (over the PMI - apex of the heart), Peripheral (on limbs)
INFANT - normal pulse rate
120-160 beats per minute
TODDLER - normal pulse rate
90-140 beats per minute
PRESCHOOLER - normal pulse rate
80-110 beats per minute
ELEMENTARY SCHOOL-AGE - normal pulse rate
75-100 beats per minute
ADOLESCENT - normal pulse rate
60-90 beats per minute
Most common respiration rate for healthy adults
about 16
ADULT - Respiratory rate
12-20 breaths per minute (about 16)
Newborn (0-6 months) - respiratory rate
30-60 breaths per minute (about 45)
Infant (6 months) - respiratory rate
30-50 breaths per minute (about 40)
Toddler (2 yrs) - respiratory rate
25-32 breaths per minute (about 29)
Child - respiratory rate
20-30 breaths per minute (about 25)
Adolescent (about 15) - respiratory rate
16-19 breaths per minute (about 18)
Elder - respiratory rate
16-20 breaths per minute (about 18)
Before taking baseline blood pressure, check to see if patient has recently________
eaten, smoked, exercised. If so, wait 20-30 minutes.
Before doing ANYTHING -
Check the fucking ID bracelet - ALWAYS - check the bracelet (or other means of ID verification if no bracelet) first!