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15 Cards in this Set

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nearly 14.8 million americans aged 18 and older have
a mood disorder a year
median age of onset for a mood disorder
18 yr
mood disorders often co-occur with
substance abuse and anxiety
is the leading cause of disability in the US for ages
15-44
Is MDD more prevalent in men or women?
women
Up to ___ of clinically depressed individuals commit suicide
15%
Types of disorders
MDD, dysthymia, postpartum depression, prementstral dysphoric disorders, seasonal affective disorder (SAD), Bipolar disorder, cyclothymia and substance abuse induced mood disorder
Pervasive and sustained emotion
mood
expression of a patient's feeling state (facial expressions, tone of voice, body language)
affect
normal and level mood
euthymia
sad mood
dysphoria
elevated mood (impaired reality testing)
manic
elevated mood (without impaired reality testing)
hypomania
Major Depressive DIsorder DSM-IV-TR
At least 5 of the following during a 2 week period which represents a change in previous level of functioning
dysphoria (depressed mood)
anhedonia
weight loss/gain (5%/1 month)
insomnia (DFA, DSA, EMA) or hypersomnia
DFA
difficulty falling asleep