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7 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

What is the monopoly diagram?

What is the profit maximising level of output?

MR=MC

What is the allocatively efficient level of output?

Where MC=AR

What are the characteristics of a monopoly?

Profit maximisation


High barriers to entry


High MES


Price makers

What percentage of market share do monopolies have?

25%

Benefits of a monopoly

Earn supernormal profits so can invest more in R&D (Dynamic efficiency).


More innovative as high barriers to entry so ideas are protected.


High international competitiveness so generate large export revenue.


Exploit economies of scale.


High gov taxation.

Problems with monopolies

Profit maximise not productively efficient leading to misallocation of resources.


Have market power so can exploit consumers and charge higher prices, product is under consumed creating a market failure as they are not allocatively efficient.


High producer surplus.


Price discrimination.