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9 Cards in this Set

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Money functions?

Medium of exchange


Unit of account


Store of value

3

Demand for money - reasons ?

Transaction motive ( directly to Real GDP, income and price level)


Speculative motive ( inversely to market rate of interest)

Relate "Bond Price" to "market rate of interest"


Relate "Bond Price" to "Bond Yield"

Inversely related - both.

Direct or Inverse

Relate "speculative demand of money" with "market rate of interest". How ?

InDirectly related.


HIGH interest -> expectation of fall and hence capital gain from bond holding -> so ppl invest in bonds -> LOW money demand

Define/relate M1,M2,M3,M4.


Which are narrow,which broad

M1 = CU+DD


M2 = [M1] + PO-savings


M3 = [M1] + Net TD-commercial banks


M4 = [M3] + total PO deposit except NSC



M3 aka Aggregate Monetary Base

Diagram

What do you mean by high powered money? What other terms are used to denote it?

Total liability of RBI i.e. Currency with public and vault cash of banks . +


Deposits held by GoI & commercial banks.



High powered money = Monetary base

Money multiplier? > 1 or <1 or = 1

Ratio of stock of [ money] : [high powered money] i.e. M/H


Always > 1


=> total amount of money stock in economy is much greater than volume of high powered money.

CDR ? What does it imply?

money held by public in CURRENCY : they hold in Bank DEPOSITS.



People's preference for liquidity. Behavioural


What's RDR ? Two components of Reserve money ?

Banks keep reserve and loan out rest.


RDR = reserve/total money deposited in bank


(i.e. proportion of total deposits comm banks keep as reserves)



Reserve money = vault cash in banks + deposits of comm banks with RBI.