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9 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
In a diagram of an anharmonic oscillator eventually the A-B bond breaks, this is known as ...... and is given the symbol .....
Bond dissociation

De
What is the equation to describe the anharmonic oscillator?

(Hint: remember the correction added to the harmonic)
Ev=hωe (ν+1/2)- hωeχe (v+1/2)^2

we = vibrational frequency in the simple harmonic oscillator

xe = anharmonicity constant
What does the correction to the harmonic oscillator do to the graph for the ANharmonic oscillator?

(Hint: besides it being asymmetrical...)
The levels get closer together as you approach the dissociation limit.
If a molecule is linear how many vibrations does it have?
3N - 5

Where N is the number of atoms in the molecule.
If a molecule is non - linear how many vibrations does it have?
3N - 6

Where N is the number of atoms in the molecule.
What is defined as a "normal vibration"?
A normal vibration is where the molecular motion in which the atoms move in phase and with the same frequency.
How many normal vibrations does water have? name all of them.
Three
Symmetrical Stretch
Bend
Asymmetrical Stretch
Each of the normal vibrations in a polyatomic molecule has the equation ..... to represent it

(Hint: Ev = )
Ev = hwe (v + 1/2)
How many normal vibrations does carbon dioxide have? name all of them.
Four
Symmetrical Stretch.
Bend (forwards + backwards)
Bend (Up + down)
Asymmetrical Stretch