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7 Cards in this Set

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  • 3rd side (hint)
Define culture
The rules that govern the behaviour of a group of people and enable members of that group to co-exist and survive
Distinguish between cultural psychologist and cross-cultural psychologist
Culutral Psych: interested in studying psychological variables in one culture and how the individual is affected.
Cross-cultural: interested in the similar/different variables that are present in more than one culture
Describe the different perspectives to culutral and cross-cultural research
Cultural perspective = emic perspective: culture specefic and focuses on one cultural group
Cross-culutral perspective = etic perspective: crosscultural and across different cultures
Emic perspective
Etic perspective
Describe the different research methods used to test hypotheses in cross-cultural research
Cross-cultural comparison studies: compare one variable across multiple different cultures
Cross-cutural validation studies: questions whether a variable can be valid i another culture
Unpacking studies: questions why differences occure across different cultures
cross-cultural comparison study
cross-culutral validation study
unpacking study
Outline the five challanges for psychologist studying culture
1. the problem of research methods
2. the problem of equivalent samples
3. the problem of interpreting results
4. the problem of researcher bias
5. the problem of sensitive issues
Distinguish between individualist and collectivist cultures
Individualist Culture: focuses on the self as unique and own goals most important (western cultures.... Australia)
Collectivist Culture: focus on the group and group goals are of most importance (eastern cultures)
Western & Eastern society
Outline the six values which underpin the guidelines for ethical conuct in Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander health research
Reciprocity
Respect
Equality
Responsibility
Survival and Protection
Spirit and Integrity