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94 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
acetabul(o) |
pertaining to acetabulum; the cup shaped part of pelvis (hip joint) |
|
acromi(o) |
end of scapula "A-C" joint (acromio-clavicular) "shoulder separation" |
|
brachi(o) |
arm |
|
calane(o) |
heel |
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dactyl(o) |
fingers or digits |
|
my(o) |
muscle |
|
maxill(o) |
upper jaw |
|
myel(o) |
spinal cord; bone marrow |
|
mandibul(o) |
lower jaw |
|
ped(o) |
foot |
|
pod(o) |
foot |
|
phalang(o) |
finger or toe |
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rach(i) |
spine |
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rhabdomyo |
skeletal muscle |
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spondyl(o) |
vertebrae |
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ankyl(o) |
bent |
|
arthr(o) |
joint |
|
ankylosis |
condition of a joint where disease has caused it to be fixed in a bent or crooked state |
|
arthropathy |
disease of a joint or joints |
|
brachial vein |
vein in the arm |
|
kyph(o) |
hump, bump |
|
AK AKA |
above the knee above the knee amputation |
|
BK |
below the knee |
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C1-C2 |
junction of first and second cervical vertebrae |
|
DJD |
degenerative joint disease |
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Fx |
fracture |
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OA |
osteoarthritis |
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ROM |
range of motion |
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Atlas |
C1-First Cervical Vertebrae |
|
Axis |
C2-Second Cervical Vertebrae |
|
cartilage |
connective tissue found in joints which cushions force |
|
epiphyseal plate |
"growth plate" |
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ossification |
process of cartilage becoming solid bone |
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periosteum |
fibrous membrane covering surface of bone |
|
synovial |
membrane lining joints |
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osteoalgia |
pain of the bone |
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myalgia |
pain in the muscle |
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arthralgia |
pain in the joint |
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arthritis |
inflammation in the joint |
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tetany |
muscle tightly contracts ("charlie horse") |
|
analgesics |
pain medication |
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steroids |
powerful anti-inflammatory |
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muscle relaxants |
stops muscle spasms Flexoril, Semo |
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NSAIDS |
non-steroid anti-inflammatory drugs |
|
reduction |
the return of a part to its normal position |
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osteoplasty |
repair of a bone |
|
tenotomy |
the cutting into a tendon to repair a muscle (myoplasty) |
|
arthroplasty |
repair of a joint |
|
laminectomy |
removal of part of a spinal disk |
|
tendon |
bands of fibrous tissue that connect muscle to bone |
|
ligament |
connects bones to other bones |
|
leimyo |
smooth muscle |
|
uln(o) |
ulnar region |
|
ankyl(o) |
bent, crooked |
|
arthro |
joint |
|
burs(o) |
bursa |
|
calci(o) |
calcium |
|
carp(o) |
wrist |
|
cephal(o) |
head |
|
cervic(o) |
neck |
|
chondr(o) |
cartilage |
|
condyl(o) |
knob, knuckle |
|
cost(o) |
rib |
|
crani(o) |
skull |
|
fasci(o) |
fascia |
|
femor(o) |
femur |
|
fibr(o) |
fiber |
|
humer(o) |
humerus |
|
ili(o) |
ilium |
|
ischi(o) |
ischium |
|
kyph(o) |
hump; bent |
|
lamin(o) |
lamina |
|
leiomy(o) |
smooth muscle |
|
lumb(o) |
lumbar |
|
maxill(o) |
upper jaw |
|
metacarp(o) |
metacarpal |
|
oste(o) |
bone |
|
patell(o) |
knee |
|
pelv(i) |
pelvis |
|
pub(o) |
pubis |
|
rachi(o) |
spine |
|
radi(o) |
forearm bone |
|
rhabd(o) |
rod-shaped |
|
rhabdomy(o) |
striated muscle |
|
scapul(o) |
scapula |
|
scoli(o) |
curved |
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spondyl(o) |
vertebra |
|
stern(o) |
sternum |
|
synov(o) |
synovial membrane |
|
tars(o) |
tarsus |
|
thorac(o) |
thorax |
|
tibi(o) |
tibia |
|
uln(o) |
ulna |
|
vertebr(o) |
vertebra |