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22 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
What is classical conditioning?
-first one (old music)
-conditioning means learning
-first kind of learning
What does it mean to learn?
Process by experience and practice and the outcome will obtain behavioral change
What are the four main things that behaviorists do?
-Avoid mental explanations
-assume behavior based on your history
-no free will (programmed by our environment)
-study observable and measurable behavior
What does unconditioned mean?
-not learned
-natural
What does conditioned mean?
-learned
What does stimulus mean?
start
What does advertising do?
makes something natural and turns it into something that is unnatural
What happens with classical conditioning?
it happens with out thinking
What's the difference between reinforcement and punishment?
reinforcement = increase behavior
Punishment = decrease behavior
All behavior has what?
a consequence not matter good or bad
What is extinction?
-no longer being being reinforced
-stopping behavior
What is shaping?
-getting closer to the target behavior
-only one goal
What is Chaining?
-sequence of steps
-Multiple goals
-move to the next stage when completed
-video games
What is generalization?
-making the learned response similar to what was first reinforced
-Gum ball machine = make them red in stead of multicolored
What is learned helplessness?
-not escaping form harm when able to due to previous exposure to helpless situation.
-Dog shocking example
What is temporary suppression?
-Behavior stopped for a period of time but not extinct.
-Police officer
What is avoidance behavior?
avoiding the punisher
What is modeling?
-punished for sweating, but the outcome was more sweating because the boy was scared.
What is variable?
the unknown
What does fixed mean?
-a set number
What's a ratio?
-get something
-if this : you get this
What is inerval?
time