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74 Cards in this Set
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- 3rd side (hint)
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Healing time for compressed Nerve |
1-2 mo OR 3-4 wks |
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Seddon classification for severe compression/traction |
Axonotmesis |
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Rate of PN regeneration |
1-2 mm/day |
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Aka diabetic amyotrophy |
Assymetric type of diabetic neuropathy. Assymetric-proximal motor neuropathy |
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Involved CN in focal diabetic neuropathy |
CN 3,6,7 |
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Involved PN in focal diabetic Neuropathy |
Median, Ulnar, Peroneal Nerves |
MUP |
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2° to spirochete borellia burgdorferi |
Lymes Aka. Tic borne d/o |
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Meds for Lyme dse |
Ceftriaxone |
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S/sx for Lymes dse |
Meningitis mc neurologic abn Cn 7 LE>UE |
MCL |
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Stage where there is CN involvement in Lymes |
Disseminated stage |
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Aka Hansens dse |
Leprosy |
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Meds for Leprosy |
Dapsone |
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(+) Skin granulomas in Leprosy |
Tuberculoid type of Leprosy |
Distorsion/Lesion |
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Enumerate involved nerves in Leprosy |
CN 7, post. Auricular n., ulnar n., median n., superficial radial n., common peroneal n., sural n., interdigital n., sensory>motor nerves |
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Aka. Landrys Paralysis |
GBS Demyelinating Dse of PNS |
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Most common cause of acute flaccid paralysis |
GBS |
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Presentation of GBS |
Auto immune - Ig G Post infectious Idiopathic Self Limiting Ascending Demyelinating |
APISAD |
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Poor prognosis for GBS |
Male Advanced age Diarrhea Cytomegalo virus Axonal |
MADCA |
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Hallmark for GBS |
Ascending Bilateral Symmetrical Paralysis |
ABS paralysis |
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(+) findings in Lumbar Tap. GBS. |
Cytoalbuminologic Dissociation ↑protein ig G |
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Prognosis p _________ mo.s from onset of dse. GBS |
3-18 mo.s |
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What med you should not give to a px c GBS |
Corticosteroids |
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Classic form of GBS |
AIDP |
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This MC form of GBS involves what CNs? |
7, 9, 10, 11 |
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Sparred in AIDP |
Ocular muscles Sensory Onufruwicz Nucleus |
OSO |
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Relapsing-remitting form of GBS. Also descending form of GBS. |
Miller fisher Syndrome |
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Triad of Miller Fisher |
Ataxia Opthalmoplegia Areflexia |
AOA |
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Most fatal type of GBS. It affects the autonomic nerves. |
Acute Pandysautonomia |
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Most inheritable neuropathy. |
CMTD |
17 |
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Triad of CMTD |
Motor loss Sensory loss Reflex loss |
Sakit sa paa ng mga bata |
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Type of CMTD c onion bulb formation as a hallmark. |
Type 1. Hypertrophic type |
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Type of CMTD assoc c retinitis pigmentosa |
Type 7 |
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Triad of wernickes encephalitis |
Ataxia Dementia Opthalmoplegia |
ADO |
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Toxic neuropathy c hallmark of bil. Wrist drop. |
Lead toxic neuropathy |
Aka frank wrist drop |
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Hypertrophic neuropathy among infants |
Dejerine sottas. CMTD type 3 |
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Seddons classification where thick myelinated motor neurons are the most commonly affected nerves. |
Neuropraxia |
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Overacumulation of phytanic acid in schwann cell |
Type 4. Refsums dse. |
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Most common cause of non traumatic neuropathy? |
Diabetic neuropathy |
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Most common type of diabetic neuropathy. |
Symmetric. Chronic sensory-motor distal polyneuropathy |
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Involved muscles in assymetric diabetic neuropathy. |
Quads, iliopsoas, adductors |
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MC infectious agent in GBS |
Campylobacter Jejuni |
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Hereditary sensory motor neuropathy |
CMTD |
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Peroneal Muscular Atrophy |
CMTD |
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Affected chromosome in CMTD |
Ch. 17 -> AD |
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Foot deformities seen in CMTD |
Pes Cavus Inverted Champagne bottle sign/STORK leg def. |
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Hand deformity seen in CMTD |
Claw-hand |
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CN affected in type 4 CMTD |
CN 1, 8 |
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Muscles supplied by Musculocutaneous N. |
Biceps Coracobrachialis Brachialis |
BiCoBra |
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Nerve supply of Pecs Major |
Med. and Lat. Pectoral N. |
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Nerve supply of Teres Major |
Lower Subscapular N. |
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Nerve supply of Subscapularis |
Upper and Lower Subscapular N. |
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Muscles supplied by DSN |
Rhomboids major and minor, Lev. Scap |
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Muscles supplied by AIN |
PQ Lat. Half of FDP FPL |
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Porterman's Tip |
Erb-Duchenne |
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Mild BPI/Transient |
Stinger/Burner |
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Most common among American Football Players |
Stinger/Burner |
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Parsonage Turner Syndrome |
Idiopathic Brachial Neuritis |
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Involved nerves in Parsonage Turner Syndrome |
Phrenic N. AIN Radial N. Suprascapular N. Axillary N. LTN |
PARSAL |
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Winging when px is post op radical neck dissection |
Lateral winging |
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Px is post op radical mastectomy. What is the muscle that can be affected to cause winging? |
Serratus Ant. |
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Mc entrapped nerve in the shoulder |
Axilary N. |
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Sparred muscles when there is entrapment of Radial N. at the Spiral Groove |
Triceps and anconeus |
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Pure motor neuropathy of Radial N. Entrapment |
Supinator syndrome, at Archade of Froshe |
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Kiloh Nevin Syndrome |
AIN Syndrome. Pure motor neuropathy (Medial N.) |
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MC tunnel syndrome in the body |
Carpal Tunnel Syndrome |
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Screwdriver's Palsy |
Pronator Teres Syndrome |
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MC site of ulnar entrapment |
@Elbow |
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(+) Passive Papal Sign |
Ulnar N. Atrophy of HYPOTHENAR mm. |
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Bernhardt-Roth Syndrome |
Meralgia Paresthetica. LFCN (L2,L3) |
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Muscles supplied by Femoral N. |
Quads Iliopsoas Pectineus Sartorius |
QIPS |
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Nerve severed 2° to ant. Hip d/l |
Femoral Nerve |
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Nerve severed 2° to post. Hip d/l |
Sciatic N. |
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Skii boot paralysis |
Deep Peroneal N. |
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Jogger's foot |
Med. Plantar N. |
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